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Borden WO II 2022

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Bombardement op Rotterdam<br />

en de gevolgen voor Overschie<br />

Annexatie<br />

Bij besluit van de Secretaris-Generaal van Binnenlandse Zaken wordt op 25 juli 1941<br />

bepaald dat de gemeente Overschie per 1 augustus 1941 bij de Gemeente Rotterdam<br />

gevoegd wordt. Er komt daarmee een einde aan de zelfstandige gemeente Overschie.<br />

Het voormalige boeren- en forensendorp wordt onderdeel van Rotterdam. Vanuit de<br />

gemeente Rotterdam waren al voor de oorlog grootschalige bouwplannen ontwikkeld<br />

voor de polders in Overschie. De annexatie maakt ook de weg vrij voor de naoorlogse<br />

ontwikkeling tot stadswijk en de explosieve groei van Overschie als gevolg van de<br />

wederopbouw.<br />

Bombing of Rotterdam and the<br />

consequences for Overschie<br />

The bombing of Rotterdam on May 14 th caused the surrender of the Dutch army and also ended<br />

the fighting in and around Overschie. Overschie and its inhabitants were therefore spared further<br />

suffering. German occupation of Overschie was a fact.<br />

Consequences for Overschie<br />

The consequences of the occupation were drastic. While the citizens first waited anxiously what the<br />

German regime would mean for everyday life and were forced to adapt, the resistance was already<br />

stirring in 1940 and 1941 and the first arrests took place. More and more Overschieënaars joined<br />

the various resistance organizations. At the same time, the residents of Overschie also had very<br />

different, daily concerns.<br />

Emergency Village Build<br />

The bombing of Rotterdam on May 14th, 1940 destroyed thousands of houses. In the Autumn of<br />

1940, Overschie granted permission to build 200 “semi-permanent” homes in the polder, which still<br />

remain there today.<br />

Annexation<br />

The Municipality of Overschie was added to the Municipality of Rotterdam as from August 1st,<br />

1941. This put an end to the independent Municipality of Overschie.<br />

18

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