B. A. Part-III Psychology Paper-4 Sem. V Unit-3.P65

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2. gamdH$mcmMr {d^mJUr (AI§S> Am{U I§S> nÜXVr) :- AÜ``Z gm{hË`mMo Á`mà_mUo ^mJ nmS>Vm òVmV. Ë`mMà_mUo gamd H$mcmMrhr {d^mJUr H$aVm òVo. Á`mdoir AÜ``ZmÀ`m à`ËZmV I§S> Z nmS>Vm, AÜ``ZmMm {ZH$f JmR>on`ªV gcJnUo gamd Ho$cm OmVmo. `mcm AI§S> nÜXVr åhUVmV. `mCcQ> AÜ``ZmMm {ZH$f JmR>Ê`mnydu H«$_mH«$_mZo gamd I§{S>V H$ê$Z H$mhr à`ËZmZ§Va {dlm§Vr {Xcr OmVo. Voìhm `m nÜXVrcm I§S>nÜXVr åhUVmV. `m XmoZ nÜXVrn¡H$s H$moUVr nÜXVr H$m`©j_ AgVo, `mg§~§Yr {ZîH$f© {dídgZr` {_imco AmhoV. I§S>nÜXVrZo AÜ``Z OcX hmoVo Am{U Ë`mMr YmaUmhr Mm§Jcr amhVo, Ago AmT>ico. AÜ``Z gm{hË` XrK© d H${R>U Agë`mg I§S> nÜXVr Cn`wŠV R>aVo Va AÜ``Z gm{hË` chmZ Am{U gmono Agë`mg AI§S> nÜXV \$m`Xoera R>aVo. 3. gamd nÜXVr (CÀMmaU nÜXVr) :- AÜ``Z gm{hË`mMm WmoS>mgm n[aM` Pmcm åhUOo gamdmgmR>r XmoZ nÜXVr dmnaVm òVmV. (1) gd© gm{hË` nwZ: nwÝhm dmMUo Am{U (2) AÜ``Z gm{hË` AmR>dyZ åhUÊ`mMm à`ËZ H$aUo `m_Üò {dñ_aU Pmë`mg, nwÝhm AÜ``Z gm{hË` nmhÿZ Ë`m ^mJmMo nwÝhm AÜ``Z H$am`Mo. `m Xþgè`m nÜXVrcm CÀMmaU nÜXVr åhUVmV. àm`mo{JH$ {ZîH$f© Agm {_iVmo H$s, àË`j gH«$s` CÀMmaUmcm {OVH$m A{YH$ doi {Xcm OmVmo {VVHo$ AÜ``Z cdH$a hmoVo. H$maU `m nÜXVrZo AÜ``Z gm{hË`mVrc H$moUVo ^mJ AmË_gmV Pmco AmhoV Am{U H$moUVo Xþ~©c am{hco AmhoV `m~m~V _m{hVr {_iVo. VgoM C{ÔîQ>mnmgyZ AmnU {H$Vr Xÿa AmhmoV `mMr OmUrd ì`ŠVrcm Pmë`mZo Vr {H«$`merc ~ZVo. VgoM àJVr {df` kmZ {_imë`mZo ì`ŠVrÀ`m àoaUoda AZwHy$c n[aUm_ hmoVmo. H$) AÜ``ZH$Ë`m©Mr ì`pŠVJV d¡{eîQ>ço :- AÜ``Zj_Vo~m~V ì`pŠV{^ÞVm AmT>iVo. H$mhr ì`ŠVtMo AÜ``Z OcX JVrZo Va H$mhtMo g§W JVrZo hmoVo. H$mhtMo ÑT> Va H$mhtMo Xþ~©c AgVo. AÜ``Zmda ì`pŠVJV JwUd¡{eîQ>çm§Mm H$m` n[aUm_ hmoVmo ho nwT>rc KQ>H$m§À`m Aä`mgmdê$Z cjmV òB©c. 1. d` :- AÜ``Z hr AI§S> MmcUmar à{H«$`m Amho. d`mMm Am{U AÜ``Zj_VoMm g§~§Y AgVmo H$m? AÜ``Zmcm H$moUË`m d`mV gwédmV hmoVo? AÜ``Zj_VoMm èhmg hmoVmo H$m? Ago H$mhr àíZ {Z_m©U hmoVmV. AÜ``Zj_Vm àm_w»`mZo doXH$ d H$maH$ j_Vm§À`m {dH$mgmda Adc§~yZ Agë`m_wio, ~m¡pÜXH$ d H$m{`©H$ j_Vm§Mo {d{eîQ> nmVirn`ªV n[anŠd Pmë`m{edm` AÜ``Z hmody eH$V Zmhr. empãXH$ AÜ``ZmgmR>r dmMoMm {dH$mg ìhmdm cmJVmo. WmoS>Š`mV {d{dY j_Vm§Mm {dH$mgmZwgma AÜ``Zj_Vm 16
{dH${gV hmoV OmVo. hr j_Vm XrK©H$min`ªV {Q>Hy$Z amhVo. AÜ``Zj_VoÀ`m H$_mc {dH$mgmZ§Va hr j_Vm XrK©H$mcmZo A{Ve` g§W JVrZo H$_r hmoVmZm {XgVo. àm¡T>mdñWoV n[anŠdZm~amo~a AZw^d d g§nm{XV kmZgmR>m Agë`mZo Ë`mMm AÜ``Zmda Mm§Jcm n[aUm_ hmoVmo. Ë`mZ§Va dmT>Ë`m d`m~amo~a AÜ``Zj_Vm g§W JVrZo H$_r hmoVo. 2. qcJôX :- ñÌr-nwéfm§À`m AÜ``Zj_VoV H$mhr ~m~VrV d H$mhr à_mUmV \$aH$ {XgyZ òVmo. na§Vw Ho$di qcJôXmMm hm n[aUm_ ZgVmo Ago à`moJmda {XgyZ òVo. {ZaW©H$ eãXmd`d dmnê$Z Ho$coë`m à`moJmV hm \$aH$ {XgyZ òV Zmhr, na§Vw AW©nyU© gm{hË` dmnê$Z Ho$coë`m à`moJmV hm ôX {XgyZ òVmo. H$maU gm§ñH¥${VH$ d¡{eîQ>çm§Mm hm n[aUm_ Agmdm. ñÌr-nwéfm§À`m AmdS>r-{ZdS>r, àoaUm d BVa AmË_{ZîR> KQ>H$m§À`m à^mdm_wio AÜ``Z j_VoV \$aH$ {XgyZ òVmo. 3. ~wpÜX_Îmm :- ~wpÜX_Îmm Am{U AÜ``Zj_Vm `m§Mm K{ZîR> g§~§Y AgVmo. AÜ``ZmVrc JVr d AÜ``ZmMm ZdrZ AZw^dmV dmna hr ~wpÜX_ÎmoMr A§Jo AmhoV. ~wpÜX_mZ d _{V_§X {dÚmÏ`mªÀ`m AÜ``ZmV \$aH$ {XgVmo. Ë`mdê$Z AÜ``ZmVrc àJVr ~wpÜX_Îmoda Adc§~yZ Agë`mMo AmT>iVo. AÜ``Z gm{hË` A_yV© AgVo Ë`mdoir hm g§~§Y CÀM à_mUmV OmUdVmo. 4. àoaUm :- AÜ``Z gm{hË` H$moUVohr Agco d H$moUË`mhr nÜXVrZo {eH$co Var eodQ>r ì`ŠVrÀ`m àoaUoda Adc§~yZ AgVo. ì`ŠVrMr àoaUm hr g§H$sU© AgVo. H$mhrdoim à`wŠVmMr {eH$Ê`mMr à~i BÀN>m, CËgwH$Vm, AmdS>, Üò` `m KQ>H$m§Mm n[aUm_ AZwHy$c àoaUm {Z_m©U H$aÊ`m_Üò hmoVmo. `mCcQ> àm`mo{JH$ n[apñWVrMr ^rVr, {eH$Ê`mMr A{ZÀN>m, O~aXñVr, Üò`mMm A^md `m_wio à{VHy$c àoaUm {Z_m©U hmoVo. AZwHy$c àoaUo_wio AÜ``Z Mm§Jco hmoVo. åhUyZ à`moJmV gyMZm `mo½`, ñnîQ> {Xë`mg àoaUm {Z_m©U H$aVm òVo. AemàH$mao AÜ``ZmÀ`m {ZYm©aH$m§Mm AÜ``Z à{H«$òda n[aUm_ hmoVmo. ñd`§ AÜ``ZmgmR>r àíZ - 4 A) nwT>rc {dYmZo MyH$ H$s ~amo~a Vo {dYmZmg_moa {Xcoë`m H§$gmV {chm. 1. AÜ``Z {df`mÀ`m AW©nyU©VoMm AÜ``Zmda n[aUm_ hmoVmo. ( ) 2. CXmgrZ gm{hË`mnojm ^md{ZH$ _yë` AgUmao gm{hË` cdH$a {eH$co OmVo. ( ) 3. AÜ``Z gm{hË` H${R>U Agë`mg I§S> nÜXVr Cn`wŠV R>aVo. ( ) 4. ~wpÜX_Îmm Am{U AÜ``Zj_Vm `m§Mm K{ZîR> g§~§Y AgVmo. ( ) 17
Page 1 and 2: ~r. E. ^mJ-3 : _mZgemñÌ nona 4 (O
Page 3 and 4: 1850 gmcr hoë_hmoëQ²>g² `m§Zr
Page 5 and 6: VŠVm H«$. 3.1 doXZ àH$ma à{V{H
Page 7 and 8: B) CÔrnH$mVrc n[adV©Z :- à{V{H«
Page 9 and 10: H$irda R>odcoco ~moQ> CMcm`Mo Amho.
Page 11 and 12: ì`m»`m :- ""AZw^d Am{U gamd `m§
Page 13 and 14: (2) H$mhr H¥$Vr {d{eîQ> ñZm`wnwa
Page 15: H$maU doJdoJiçm ì`ŠVtMr nydm©Zw
Page 19 and 20: 3.4.3. ñd`§ AÜ``ZmgmR>r àíZ -
Page 21 and 22: 3.8 A{YH$ dmMZmgmR>r nwñVHo$ 1. "
Page 23 and 24: Zmo~oc nm[aVmo{fH$ {dOoVo H$moZa°S
Page 25 and 26: ~r. E. ^mJ-3 : _mZgemñÌ nona 6 (O
Page 27 and 28: (H$) J^m©dñWoer g§~§{YV _Ú g§
Page 29 and 30: ñdmÜ`m` (A) H§$gmVrc `mo½` n`m
Page 31 and 32: 4.1 C{ÔîQ>ço `m KQ>H$mÀ`m Aä`m
Page 33 and 34: `WmW©VoMo àH$ma (Types of Validit
Page 35 and 36: òUmè`m nÌmVrc \$ŠV _OHy$a _hÎd
Page 37 and 38: OmVo. `mMm AW© _wcmgmR>r 21 ddf} d
Page 39 and 40: H$aÊ`mMr nmÌVm AgUo Amdí`H$ R>aV
Page 41 and 42: Ë`mM MmMUrMr ~m§YUr {H$Vr à_mUmV
Page 43 and 44: `WmW©Vm {ZpíMV H$aVmZm Am§V[aH$
Page 45 and 46: 5. daH$aUr MmMUr H$moUË`m JwUmMo _
Page 47 and 48: 5.0 C{ÔîQ>ço 5.1 àñVmdZm 5.2 {
Page 49 and 50: 1. n{hcm JQ> åhUOo ì`ŠVrZo Ë`m
Page 51 and 52: 2. 1908 Mr ~rZo-gm`_Z MmMUr (Binet-
Page 53 and 54: A_o[aHo$Vrc MmMÊ`m§_YyZ Am{U 27 H
Page 55 and 56: ñQ>°Z\$moS>©-~rZo 1960 :- _o[ac
Page 57 and 58: `m AJmoXaÀ`m Amd¥Î`m_Üò MmMUr
Page 59 and 60: g_mOmMm AmH$ma, d§e, g_yh Am{U qcJ
Page 61 and 62: 1. Am§V[aH$ ghg§~§Y Am{U JwUm§H
Page 63 and 64: ~w{Õ_Îmm MmMUr-3 _Üò `mV empãX
Page 65 and 66: òVmV. Z§Va \$ŠV A§H$ XmIdcm OmV
Page 67 and 68:
n`m©`r MmMUr Amho. à{H«$`m JVr B
Page 69 and 70:
ñQ>°Z\$moS>© ~rZo-IV Am{U doíca
Page 71 and 72:
7.1 C{ÔîQ>ço 7.2 àmñVm{dH$ 7.3
Page 73 and 74:
7.3.1.1. (A) E_.E_.nr.Am`.-2 (M.M.P
Page 75 and 76:
OmUrd (Health Concerns / HEA), g_mO
Page 77 and 78:
MmMUrMo F, F 1 d F 2 MmMÊ`m Ago 3
Page 79 and 80:
1. MoVmnX{eVm/Zg{dH¥$VVm (Neurotic
Page 81 and 82:
(iv) Actions (O 4 ) H¥$VràdUVm. (
Page 83 and 84:
Am§V[aH$ ^mdZm§darc AdYmZ H|${ÐV
Page 85 and 86:
_mnZmÀ`m joÌm_Üò Iyn _moR>çm
Page 87 and 88:
~r. E. ^mJ-3 : _mZgemñÌ nona 7 (O
Page 89 and 90:
Xmof H$_r H$aÊ`mgmR>r àËòH$ S>m
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B. A. Part-III Psychology Paper-4 Sem. V Unit-3.P65

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