2oo2/1 - Fakulteta za arhitekturo - Univerza v Ljubljani

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AR 2oo2 / 1 Martina Zbašnik Senegaènik, Janez Kresal povzetek Fasade je glede na njihovo sestavo mogoèe razdeliti na prezraèevane in neprezraèevane. Prezraèevana fasada (zraèena fasada, hladna fasada) je sestavljena iz veèih plasti razliènih gradiv. Na notranji strani zunanje obloge ima sloj zraka za prezraèevanje. Prezraèevane fasade lahko razdelimo v prezraèevane neprosojne in prezraèevane prosojne fasade. Prezraèevane neprosojne fasade imajo obièajno toplotnoizolativno plast, naèelno pa obstajajo tudi take brez toplotne izolacije. Prezraèevane prosojne fasade imajo fasadni medprostor veèjih dimenzij, ki je lahko nedeljen ali pa deljen. Neprezraèevana fasada (nezraèena fasada, topla fasada) je sestavljena iz veèih plasti razliènih gradiv, ki so tesno druga ob drugi. Razdelimo jih lahko v neprezraèevane neprosojne in neprezraèevane prosojne fasade. Neprezraèevane neprosojne fasade imajo zunanjo, notranjo, obojestransko ali vmesno toplotno izolacijo ali pa so brez nje. Prosojna fasada mora imeti sonèno zašèito, ki je lahko namešèena na zunanji strani, med stekli, na notranji strani zasteklitve, ali pa je vgrajena v zunanje steklo. V raziskovalni nalogi so fasade sistemizirane v pregledne sheme. Podrobneje so obdelani vsi tipi prezraèevanih in neprezraèevanih fasad, njihove znaèilnosti, prednosti in slabosti. raziskava, research summary When it comes to composition, facades may be divided into ventilated and non-ventilated facades. Ventilated or cold facades are composed of several layers of building materials. The inner side of the outer layer boasts of a layer of air for ventilation. Ventilated facades are further divided into ventilated nontransparent and transparent facades. The non-transparent variety usually, but not necessarily, consists of an insulating layer, while the transparent variety is composed of a facade interspace, which can be divided or not, of larger dimensions. Non-ventilated or warm facades consist of several adjacent layers of building materials. They may be further divided into non-ventilated non-transparent and transparent facades. The former may include outer, inner and two-face or inter-insulation, while the latter must consist of solar protection, placed either in the outer part, i.e. among the glass surfaces, or in the inner part of glass surfaces or it may be installed in the outer glass. The research classified the existing facades in a clear system and processed all the types of ventilated and non-ventilated facades, establishing their characteristics, as well as advantages and disadvantages. dose�eni cilji, namen in rezultati aims achieved, intentions and results Analizirati in ovrednotiti razliène fasadne sisteme glede na izbrano gradivo, toplotno izolacijo, sistem prezraèevanja, sonèno zašèito. Rezultat raziskave bo slu�il kot gradivo pri predmetu Tehnologija gradnje in gradiva v arhitekturi. problematika v arhitekturi, umestitev obravnavane teme v te tokove in njen pomen TEHNOLOŠKA SISTEMATIKA FASADNEGA PLAŠÈA THE FACADE-COAT TECHNOLOGICAL SYSTEMATICS Zaradi nerazumevanja in nepoznavanja delovanja gradiv in mo�nosti uporabe sodobnih tehnologij gradnje se v arhitekturni praksi pojavljajo napake in poškodbe, ki bi jih projektant z ustreznim znanjem moral predvideti in prepreèiti. Naloga predstavlja doprinos k izobra�evanju strokovne arhitekturne javnosti in uèno gradivo v študijskem procesu. kljuène besede fasada, prezraèevana fasada, naprezraèevana fasada, prosojna fasada, neprosojna fasada The research aimed at an analysis and evaluation of various facade systems according to the parameters of the selected building materials, insulation, ventilation system and solar protection. The results will serve as reference material for the undergraduate subject of The Technology of Construction and Building Material in Architecture. problematics, topic placement and significance in architecture The incomprehension of and lack of familiarity with the functioning of building materials and their application, as well as the possibilities of the application of modern construction technologies in architectural practice have resulted in mistakes and deteriorations which the project designer with an appropriate knowledge should have foreseen and prevented. The research functions as a contribution to educating experts in architecture and will be used as study material in the undergraduate study programme. key words façade, ventilated façade, non-ventilated façade, transparent façade, non-transparent façade 71
Tadeja Zupanèiè Strojan VODNI IZVIR estetska / praktièna vrednost (Dresden) VODNI TOK: MIRNA VODA, SLEDI REKE estetska / uporabna vrednost (New York) 72 VODNI TOK: VODNA ZAVESA estetska vrednost (Hanover) STOJEÈA VODA: MORJE neposredni stik / posredni stik (Irska) STOJEÈA VODA: (umetno) jezero, odsevi (Valencia) 2oo2 / 1 AR STOJEÈA VODA; JEZERO neposredni stik z vodo (Nagoya) vaje pri predmetu Elementi urbanizma na ljubljanski Fakulteti za arhitekturo; mentor prof. dr. France Rihtar; doc. dr. T. Z. Strojan (2000/2001: U. Pintariè, T. Rus).
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AR ARLjubljana ISSN 1580-5573 2002
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aziskovalnega programa potrebno ana
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Vladimir Brezar THE VICIOUS CIRCLE
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Vladimir Brezar THE VICIOUS CIRCLE
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Peter Fister IZVOR "BOVŠKE HIŠE"
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Peter Fister IZVOR "BOVŠKE HIŠE"
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Borut Juvanec povzetek Horreo, espi
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Borut Juvanec PRERISOVANJE ALI IZVO
Page 17 and 18: Igor Kalèiè PROJEKTIRANJE NA DALJ
Page 19 and 20: Igor Kalèiè PROJEKTIRANJE NA DALJ
Page 21 and 22: Igor Kalèiè RAÈUNALNIK IN METODA
Page 23 and 24: Igor Kalèiè RAÈUNALNIK IN METODA
Page 25 and 26: Domen Kušar VARSTVO ARHITEKTURNE D
Page 27 and 28: Domen Kušar UKREP �E UVEDEN Enkr
Page 29 and 30: Jo�e Kušar DIMENZIONIRANJE LESEN
Page 31 and 32: Jo�e Kušar DIMENZIONIRANJE LESEN
Page 33 and 34: Peter Marolt SVETO KOT VREDNOTA pov
Page 35 and 36: Peter Marolt SVETO KOT VREDNOTA Sve
Page 37 and 38: Martina Zbašnik-Senegaènik, Janez
Page 39 and 40: Martina Zbašnik-Senegaènik, Janez
Page 41 and 42: Tadeja Zupanèiè-Strojan ÈAR VODE
Page 43 and 44: Tadeja Zupanèiè-Strojan ÈAR VODE
Page 45 and 46: Vladimir Brezar Streetscape in Tuni
Page 47 and 48: Peter Fister 50 protokolarno stopni
Page 49 and 50: Borut Juvanec 52 Espiqueiro, PORTUG
Page 51 and 52: Igor Kalèiè Projektiranje in komp
Page 53 and 54: Igor Kalèiè 56 2oo2 / 1 AR
Page 55 and 56: Domen Kušar, Alojz Muhiè Študija
Page 57 and 58: Domen Kušar Po�ar gledališèa F
Page 59 and 60: Jo�e Kušar 62 Lesena konstrukcij
Page 61 and 62: Ljubo Lah Prenovo zgodovinskih komp
Page 63 and 64: Peter Marolt Peter Marolt: zasebnos
Page 65 and 66: Igor Seljak Stanovanjsko naselje v
Page 67: Martina Zbašnik Senegaènik, Janez
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2oo2/1 - Fakulteta za arhitekturo - Univerza v Ljubljani

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