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3. Simplify receiver design<br />

Because the transmitter has an integrator , the receiver<br />

consists simply of a low-pass filter.<br />

(The differentiator in the conventional DM receiver is cancelled by the integrator )<br />

Linear Prediction (to reduce the sampling rate):<br />

Consider a finite-duration impulse response (FIR)<br />

discrete-time filter which consists of three blocks :<br />

1. Set of p ( p: prediction order) unit-delay elements (z-1)<br />

2. Set of multipliers with coefficients w1,w2,…wp<br />

3. Set of adders ( )<br />

The filter output (The linear<br />

Find<br />

xˆ<br />

n<br />

The prediction error is<br />

e<br />

n xn<br />

xˆ<br />

n<br />

Let the index of<br />

w , w<br />

1<br />

<br />

2<br />

<br />

k 1<br />

<br />

2<br />

, ,<br />

w<br />

performance be<br />

<br />

n<br />

x(<br />

n k)<br />

(mean square error) (3.61)<br />

to minimize J<br />

From(3.59) (3.60) and (3.61) we have<br />

p<br />

2<br />

x<br />

n<br />

<br />

2 w Exnxn<br />

k<br />

<br />

<br />

J E<br />

Assume X ( t) is stationary<br />

p<br />

J E e<br />

w<br />

k<br />

p<br />

k 1<br />

k<br />

predition of the input ) is<br />

(3.59)<br />

(3.60)<br />

processwith zero mean ( E[<br />

x[<br />

n]]<br />

0)

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