SOCIETY 375
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<strong>SOCIETY</strong><br />
controlled and directed by the powerful<br />
northern neighbour. In Europe, a<br />
small Alpine nation, devastated by the<br />
bloody world war and occupied by the<br />
victorious powers, tried to assert its<br />
independence. Circumstances made<br />
it possible. Historians document the<br />
first contact in the eighteenth century<br />
by the Order of the Jesuits, and in<br />
particular, the presence in Havana of<br />
Juan Nepomuceno von Goetz, priest<br />
of the diocese of Konstanz and a professor<br />
of moral philosophy at Vienna<br />
University arrived in 1803. In Havana<br />
theatres, the famous ballerina Fanny<br />
Elssler danced in 1841. The first world<br />
In Austria, there are<br />
also the remains of<br />
those brave compatriots<br />
fighting against<br />
Nazi-fascism who died<br />
in the concentration<br />
camps in Mauthausen.<br />
chess champion, Wilhelm Steinitz,<br />
successfully defended his crown in<br />
Havana Chess Club headquarters in<br />
1889 and 1892 twice. Three Austrians<br />
fought in the Liberation Army during<br />
the wars for our independence<br />
against Spanish colonialism in the<br />
nineteenth century. Jamey Stewart,<br />
John Taks and Maximiliano Jastcha<br />
were also “mambises”. Likewise, in<br />
1894, at the International Congress of<br />
Hygiene and Demography, the illustrious<br />
Cuban scientist Carlos J. Finlay<br />
unveiled its research on yellow fever<br />
that culminated with the discovery of<br />
the transmitting agent, the mosquito<br />
Aedes Aegyptis. In Austria, there<br />
are also the remains of those brave<br />
compatriots fighting against Nazi-fascism<br />
who died in the concentration<br />
camps in Mauthausen. The visit of the<br />
Minister of Foreign Affairs of Cuba to<br />
Austria in 2017 is a fact of remarkable<br />
transcendence. I would like to highlight<br />
now the possibilities of cooperation,<br />
which are being negotiated in the<br />
judicial sector, in aspects such as the<br />
legal assistance and the improvement<br />
of the infrastructure and operation<br />
of the registry system of Cuba. The<br />
sector of culture is an example of the<br />
good level of relations, especially in<br />
music. There is a good relationship<br />
between Mozarteum Foundation<br />
(Salzburg) and The Mozart Lyceum of<br />
Havana. Other sectors with extensive<br />
possibilities of exchange are renewable<br />
energy, waste treatment and<br />
recycling. In this sense, the decision<br />
of the City Hall of Vienna to donate<br />
a package of trucks as contribution<br />
to improve the system of collection<br />
of waste and garbage in the Cuban<br />
capital, Havana, in the framework of<br />
the 500th anniversary of the founding<br />
of Havana has been remarkable. There<br />
are many possibilities and decisions<br />
of both parties to enhance the commercial<br />
and economic relations where<br />
opportunities and needs of mutual<br />
interest have been identified, which<br />
will require greater efforts and work<br />
on both sides in the coming years. We<br />
are proud of the many friends we have<br />
in Austria. We take this opportunity to<br />
Fotos: <strong>SOCIETY</strong>/Pobaschnig<br />
LÄNDER IM FOKUS<br />
040