Automotive Innovators Hit High Gear in - Xilinx
Automotive Innovators Hit High Gear in - Xilinx
Automotive Innovators Hit High Gear in - Xilinx
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Xcell journal<br />
PUBLISHER Mike Santar<strong>in</strong>i<br />
mike.santar<strong>in</strong>i@xil<strong>in</strong>x.com<br />
408-879-5270<br />
EDITOR Jacquel<strong>in</strong>e Damian<br />
ART DIRECTOR Scott Blair<br />
DESIGN/PRODUCTION Teie, Gelwicks & Associates<br />
1-800-493-5551<br />
ADVERTISING SALES Dan Teie<br />
1-800-493-5551<br />
xcelladsales@aol.com<br />
INTERNATIONAL Melissa Zhang, Asia Pacific<br />
melissa.zhang@xil<strong>in</strong>x.com<br />
Xil<strong>in</strong>x, Inc.<br />
2100 Logic Drive<br />
San Jose, CA 95124-3400<br />
Phone: 408-559-7778<br />
FAX: 408-879-4780<br />
www.xil<strong>in</strong>x.com/xcell/<br />
Christelle Moraga, Europe/<br />
Middle East/Africa<br />
christelle.moraga@xil<strong>in</strong>x.com<br />
Yumi Homura, Japan<br />
yumi.homura@xil<strong>in</strong>x.com<br />
SUBSCRIPTIONS All Inquiries<br />
www.xcellpublications.com<br />
REPRINT ORDERS 1-800-493-5551<br />
www.xil<strong>in</strong>x.com/xcell/<br />
© 2008 Xil<strong>in</strong>x, Inc. All rights reserved. XILINX,<br />
the Xil<strong>in</strong>x Logo, and other designated brands <strong>in</strong>cluded<br />
here<strong>in</strong> are trademarks of Xil<strong>in</strong>x, Inc. All other trademarks<br />
are the property of their respective owners.<br />
The articles, <strong>in</strong>formation, and other materials <strong>in</strong>cluded<br />
<strong>in</strong> this issue are provided solely for the convenience of<br />
our readers. Xil<strong>in</strong>x makes no warranties, express,<br />
implied, statutory, or otherwise, and accepts no liability<br />
with respect to any such articles, <strong>in</strong>formation, or other<br />
materials or their use, and any use thereof is solely at<br />
the risk of the user. Any person or entity us<strong>in</strong>g such<br />
<strong>in</strong>formation <strong>in</strong> any way releases and waives any claim it<br />
might have aga<strong>in</strong>st Xil<strong>in</strong>x for any loss, damage, or<br />
expense caused thereby.<br />
L E T T E R F R O M T H E P U B L I S H E R<br />
Happy 20th Anniversary, Xcell Journal Readers!<br />
T<br />
wenty years ago this quarter, an applications eng<strong>in</strong>eer who had just jo<strong>in</strong>ed Xil<strong>in</strong>x from<br />
AMD, with prior st<strong>in</strong>ts at Zilog and Fairchild, started a technical publication for Xil<strong>in</strong>x customers.<br />
He named it Xcell, “The Newsletter for Xil<strong>in</strong>x Programmable Gate Array Users.”<br />
Two decades later, that Xil<strong>in</strong>x legend, Peter Alfke, says he fashioned Xcell Journal after<br />
Fairchild’s now defunct magaz<strong>in</strong>e Progress. “In those days, FPGAs were a really new and unconventional<br />
technology, and we wanted to tell designers how to best use them,” said Alfke. “We used to<br />
issue Data Books once a year—this was, of course, before the Internet. So we decided to make Xcell<br />
Journal a quarterly applications update with a lot of technical detail, how-to content and <strong>in</strong>novative<br />
ideas, as well as silicon, tools and IP availability <strong>in</strong>formation.”<br />
Peter and his daughter Karen, at the time a Berkeley student, created the debut issue of Xcell <strong>in</strong><br />
the fourth quarter of 1988. “She brought her Mac down to the office and she did the typesett<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and layout for the first five issues,” said Alfke.<br />
The lead story reported on the company’s new Data Book, which conta<strong>in</strong>ed complete data<br />
sheets for the XC2000 and XC3000 device families and for a military-grade version of the XC2000.<br />
Issue No. 1 also featured an article on DOS (“All DOS Are Not Created Equal”) and several pieces<br />
on the XACT FPGA design tool, the ISE ® of its day. One story described XACT as “a large,<br />
demand<strong>in</strong>g program, us<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>teractive graphics, requir<strong>in</strong>g megabytes of RAM”—a behemoth that<br />
pushed the IBM-PC, which at the<br />
time could address only 640<br />
kbytes, “<strong>in</strong>to uncharted water.”<br />
These older issues are fun to<br />
read, and not just for the sake of<br />
nostalgia. Alfke, still at Xil<strong>in</strong>x and<br />
still <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> applications and<br />
technical documentation, po<strong>in</strong>ts<br />
out that some of the content<br />
rema<strong>in</strong>s fresh and somewhat useful<br />
today. So, <strong>in</strong>stead of blabb<strong>in</strong>g<br />
about how Xcell has evolved over<br />
time, I’d like to honor the guy who<br />
started an amaz<strong>in</strong>g legacy that we<br />
hope to cont<strong>in</strong>ue for at least another<br />
20 years. At right are Peter’s Picks<br />
of the best of the oldies but goodies<br />
from issues 1 through 28.<br />
Pack rats will have no problem<br />
lay<strong>in</strong>g hands on them. For anyone<br />
who didn’t save every issue that<br />
came your way, we’re <strong>in</strong> the process<br />
of plac<strong>in</strong>g the content onl<strong>in</strong>e.<br />
You’ll soon be able to f<strong>in</strong>d back<br />
issues at the Xcell Journal Archives<br />
page. In the meantime, if you want<br />
a specific issue, e-mail me at<br />
mike.santar<strong>in</strong>i@xil<strong>in</strong>x.com with the<br />
head<strong>in</strong>g “Xcell back issue request,”<br />
and I’ll send you an electronic copy.<br />
Mike Santar<strong>in</strong>i<br />
Publisher<br />
Peter’s Picks<br />
#11, 4Q93, page 31: “Reduce SPROM Standby Current to Zero”<br />
by ground<strong>in</strong>g through LDC<br />
#13, 2Q94, page 25: “Carry and Overflow: A Short Tutorial”<br />
#17, 2Q95, page 30: “Manchester Decoder <strong>in</strong> Three CLBs”<br />
#18, 3Q95, page 30: “Overshoot and Undershoot”<br />
#18, 3Q95, page 36: “Hold is a Four-Letter Word”—<br />
hold-time, that is<br />
#19, 4Q95, page 34: “User-Def<strong>in</strong>ed Schmitt Trigger”<br />
with two p<strong>in</strong>s, two resistors<br />
#21, 2Q96, page 35: “10-Digit Fully Synchronous BCD Counter @ 87 MHz”<br />
#21, 2Q96, page 40: “A Look at M<strong>in</strong>imum Delays,”<br />
and why they are so elusive<br />
#22, 3Q96, page 28: “Power, Package and Performance”<br />
and how to trade off among them<br />
#24, 1Q97, page 20: “Trouble-Free Switch<strong>in</strong>g Between Clocks,”<br />
with no glitches<br />
#24, 1Q97, page 21: “Demultiplex<strong>in</strong>g 200-MHz Data Streams”<br />
#27, 4Q97, page 27: “Reduce EMI with a Spread-Spectrum Clock”<br />
#27, 4Q97, page 28: “The Dangers of Hot Plug-In”<br />
#28, 1Q98, page 22: “PC-Board Design Considerations”<br />
#28, 1Q98, page 28: “Self-Initiated Global Reset”<br />
#28, 1Q98, page 29: “CMOS I/O Characteristics”<br />
#28, 1Q98, page 33: “Low-Power XC4002XL Achieves 400-MHz<br />
Performance” <strong>in</strong> a self-conta<strong>in</strong>ed frequency counter