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...Railway artillery - Personal Page of GENE SLOVER

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745<br />

<strong>of</strong> range. The gun designed by one <strong>of</strong> our allies uses a ·projectile<br />

weighing 240 pounds and a powder charge <strong>of</strong> 350 pounds. One <strong>of</strong><br />

the pieces <strong>of</strong> powder examined. was about 2.5 feet in length and<br />

roughly elliptical in cross section, the axes being about 1 inch and<br />

one-half inch, respectively. It is interesting to note in this case<br />

that the powder charge has a weight about 50 per cent greater than<br />

that <strong>of</strong> the projectile. If the weight <strong>of</strong> the charge were increased,<br />

calculations indicate that most <strong>of</strong> the energy <strong>of</strong> the gas would be<br />

absorbed in the work <strong>of</strong> accelerating the charge rather than in<br />

accelerating the projectile and no greater muzzle velocity would be<br />

obtained.<br />

739. One o(the vital requirements made <strong>of</strong> the powder'is that it<br />

burns at a rate sufficiently slow to avoid excessive pressures and to<br />

give a uniform. pressure through a large portion <strong>of</strong> the period <strong>of</strong> the<br />

travel <strong>of</strong> the projectile in the bore <strong>of</strong> the gun. The powder made<br />

by one <strong>of</strong> our allies for their long-range gun is in flat strips resembling<br />

cardboard. These strips are 3-ply, the various sections burning at<br />

different rates. The large sticks <strong>of</strong> powder mentioned above for the<br />

gun <strong>of</strong> the other <strong>of</strong> our allies is special and is expected to live up to<br />

the characteristics just noted.<br />

Digitized by Coogle

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