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Agricultural and Domestic Outbuildings in Central and Western

Agricultural and Domestic Outbuildings in Central and Western

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OUTB OUTB OUTBUILDINGS OUTB OUTB UILDINGS IN IN CENTRAL CENTRAL & & WESTERN WESTERN KENTUCKY KENTUCKY 29<br />

29<br />

“Bull Lot Barn,” Auvergne, Bourbon County, Circa 1840-60. This stable<br />

for bulls has a simple plan of stalls <strong>and</strong> hay racks under a gable roof with a<br />

hay loft overhead. It was built partly rest<strong>in</strong>g on a rock fence - the rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

foundation is of earth-fast posts. Draw<strong>in</strong>g by Howard Gregory.<br />

n<strong>in</strong>g horses <strong>and</strong> cattle stabled <strong>in</strong> such structures. The earliest examples<br />

of Kentucky stables with an emphasized architectural style<br />

were adorned <strong>in</strong> the Gothic Revival Style, at around 1850-75.<br />

Stables became more specialized with the advent of scientific farm<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Separate build<strong>in</strong>gs for sheep, cows, bulls, horses, <strong>and</strong> mules could<br />

be found on larger estates such as Brutus Clay’s Auvergne. Popularized<br />

through publications, agricultural fairs, <strong>and</strong> almanacs, such specialization<br />

spread to middl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> lower <strong>in</strong>come farms through the<br />

second half of the century.<br />

Sheep Barn, Hamilton Farm, Wash<strong>in</strong>gton County, Circa 1900-10. This sheep<br />

barn looks much like a stable for larger cattle, except it is scaled for sheep.<br />

Model Cottage Stable, from A. J.<br />

Down<strong>in</strong>g’s The Architecture of<br />

Country Houses (1850). Down<strong>in</strong>g<br />

helped popularize the Gothic<br />

Revival architectural style, <strong>and</strong><br />

encouraged farmers to extend the<br />

style beyond the house to the farm<br />

build<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />

Sheep Shear<strong>in</strong>g, from The<br />

Freeman’s Almanac (1836).<br />

Sheep Barn, from An Illustrated<br />

Atlas of Mason County, Kentucky<br />

(1876).

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