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ANNUAL REPORT 2011 - IFAD

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complementary. Two workshops were held during<br />

the year to consider the effectiveness of quality<br />

reviews and the use of economic and financial<br />

analysis at <strong>IFAD</strong>.<br />

In <strong>2011</strong>, 38 per cent of projects reviewed by the<br />

quality assurance function were cleared for Board<br />

approval with few or minor changes; while some<br />

60 per cent required substantive design<br />

modifications. During the year, frequent issues<br />

highlighted by reviewers related to the need to:<br />

• strengthen aspects of design related to<br />

implementation arrangements − streamlining<br />

project coordination mandates; identifying key<br />

service providers; simplifying overambitious<br />

designs; anticipating and mitigating risks to<br />

project success<br />

• improve economic and financial analysis in<br />

<strong>IFAD</strong>-supported projects<br />

• strengthen logical frameworks and performance<br />

indicators<br />

• consistently include governance and<br />

anticorruption frameworks in project design.<br />

Ratings have been fairly consistent since the quality<br />

enhancement and assurance processes were<br />

introduced. The average overall quality-at-entry<br />

rating was unchanged from 2010 at 4.4, which is<br />

considered moderately satisfactory (see Table 2). The<br />

proportion of projects rated favourably for<br />

effectiveness of thematic areas, project impact on<br />

poverty measures, gender equality and target<br />

population remained above 90 per cent. The<br />

percentages of projects with satisfactory ratings for<br />

sustainability of benefits, and innovation, learning<br />

and scaling up were higher than in the previous year,<br />

although they remained below their 2012 target<br />

levels (90 per cent of projects reviewed). In <strong>2011</strong>,<br />

TABLE 2<br />

Quality-at-entry ratings, <strong>2011</strong><br />

quality assurance reviewers judged that 88 per cent<br />

of projects were likely to achieve their development<br />

objectives, compared with 86 per cent in 2010 and<br />

79 per cent in 2008 and 2009.<br />

<strong>IFAD</strong>’s presence in the field<br />

During the year, we continued to strengthen and<br />

increase our presence in the countries where we work.<br />

The numbers of international staff rose – together<br />

with the number of country offices and local staff<br />

engaged. At 31 December, there were some 64 staff in<br />

<strong>IFAD</strong> country offices, 19 of whom are international<br />

Professionals including 3 Associate Professional<br />

Officers. During <strong>2011</strong>, <strong>IFAD</strong> signed 9 host country<br />

agreements with governments, bringing to 18 the<br />

total signed to date.<br />

Our Executive Board approved a policy and<br />

strategy governing <strong>IFAD</strong>’s country offices. This<br />

included updated criteria for opening of offices;<br />

criteria for selecting various office models; and an exit<br />

strategy for closing offices. In approving the policy,<br />

the Board also approved an increase in the number of<br />

the country offices up to a maximum of 40. Five new<br />

offices will be established in the near future − in<br />

Bangladesh, Burundi, Malawi, Mali and the Niger.<br />

The Board recognized the strong link between<br />

country presence and the improved performance of a<br />

country’s portfolio. It is expected that over the long<br />

term, more of <strong>IFAD</strong>’s programmatic operations will<br />

be managed through country offices, enabling us to<br />

better serve our clients and contributing to<br />

organizational efficiency.<br />

Anticorruption, institutional<br />

oversight and accountability<br />

Irregular practices such as corruption, fraud, and<br />

collusive and coercive actions prevent funding from<br />

RMF indicators Description Average rating Moderately satisfactory<br />

or better ratings a<br />

(percentage)<br />

1 Effectiveness of thematic areas 4.5 93<br />

2 Projected impact on poverty measures 4.5 95<br />

2D Gender equity and target population 4.6 95<br />

3 Innovation, learning and scaling up 4.2 85<br />

4 Sustainability of benefits 4.2 83<br />

Overall rating 4.4 85<br />

a<br />

The quality-at-entry ratings are based on a scale of 1 to 6: 1 is highly unsatisfactory and 6 is highly satisfactory. The percentage indicates the proportion<br />

of projects receiving a rating of 4 or better out of the total number of projects.<br />

51

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