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Construction of Hyperkähler Metrics for Complex Adjoint Orbits

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2.2 Nahm’s Equations and Spectral Curves 12<br />

One can show that H 0 (S, O(2)) is spanned by η d/dζ, d/dζ, ζd/dζ, ζ 2 d/dζ,<br />

which we abbreviate to η, 1, ζ, ζ 2 . We shall write Ks = ker(ms), Vs =<br />

H 0 (S, ML s (k − 1)). We may write an element <strong>of</strong> Ks uniquely as η ⊗ σ0 +<br />

1 ⊗ σ1 + ζ ⊗ σ2 + ζ 2 ⊗ σ3 where σi ∈ Vs satisfy ησ0 + σ1 + ζσ2 + ζ 2 σ3 = 0.<br />

One then shows as in [Hit83] (Proposition 4.8) that the map h : Ks −→ Vs<br />

defined by<br />

h(η ⊗ σ0 + 1 ⊗ σ1 + ζ ⊗ σ2 + ζ 2 ⊗ σ3) = σ0<br />

is an isomorphism <strong>for</strong> each s ∈ (−∞, 0]. Letting <strong>for</strong> i = 1, 2, 3, hi : Ks → Vs<br />

be defined by<br />

hi(η ⊗ σ0 + 1 ⊗ σ1 + ζ ⊗ σ2 + ζ 2 ⊗ σ3) = σi,<br />

we consider the endomorphisms Ã0(s), Ã1(s), Ã2(s) <strong>of</strong> Vs defined by Ãi−1(s) =<br />

hi ◦ h −1 . We clearly have<br />

<strong>for</strong> all σ ∈ Vs.<br />

(η + Ã0(s) + ζ Ã1(s) + ζ 2 Ã2(s))σ = 0<br />

Next we consider the line bundle N over C×S whose fibre at (z, w) ∈ C×S<br />

is ML z (k − 1)w. Denoting by p the projection C × S → C, the direct<br />

image sheaf p∗N is locally free and thus defines a vector bundle V over C<br />

<strong>of</strong> rank k, whose fibre at s ∈ (−∞, 0] is Vs = H 0 (S, ML s (k − 1)). If σ is a<br />

holomorphic section <strong>of</strong> V , we can represent σ(z) by holomorphic functions<br />

f0 : U0 → C k , f1 : U∞ → C k , such that f0 = e zη/ζ e c ζ k−1 f1 on U0 ∩ U∞, where<br />

U0 = Ũ0 ∩ S, U∞ = Ũ∞ ∩ S.<br />

Following [Hit83], we define a covariant derivative ∇ on V over (−∞, 0]<br />

as follows. ∇σ is the section <strong>of</strong> V defined by<br />

g0 = ∂f0/∂s + Ã+f0 over U0,<br />

g1 = ∂f1/∂s + Ã−f1 over U∞.

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