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Construction of Hyperkähler Metrics for Complex Adjoint Orbits

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3.2 Regularity 26<br />

g c belongs to a single adjoint orbit, say Oβ. In order to prove the lemma,<br />

we must show that Oβ is a regular orbit. In fact we shall see next that the<br />

boundary value A(0) = −Φ also belongs to this orbit. Since A(s) → −Φ as<br />

s → 0, it follows that −Φ(ζ) ∈ Oβ, where Oβ denotes the closure <strong>of</strong> Oβ in<br />

g c . There<strong>for</strong>e the same is true <strong>of</strong> the G c −adjoint orbit <strong>of</strong> −Φ(ζ):<br />

O−Φ(ζ) ⊆ Oβ. (3.5)<br />

Now O−Φ(ζ) is by assumption a regular orbit. Since regular orbits have<br />

maximal dimension, they are not contained in the closure <strong>of</strong> any other orbit.<br />

There<strong>for</strong>e it follows from (3.5) that we must have O−Φ(ζ) = Oβ. //<br />

The next result, whose pro<strong>of</strong> will be postponed to the next chapter, shows<br />

that there are plenty <strong>of</strong> regular solutions A(s, ζ) defined on (−∞, 0]. Denote<br />

by M(ξ)reg the subset <strong>of</strong> M(ξ) consisting <strong>of</strong> those triples (T1, T2, T3) <strong>for</strong> which<br />

the associated A(s, ζ) is regular.<br />

Proposition 3.3 M(ξ)reg is an open dense subset <strong>of</strong> M(ξ).<br />

For simplicity, we shall assume <strong>for</strong> the rest <strong>of</strong> this chapter that G =<br />

SUk, G c = SL(k, C).<br />

Now as observed in Chapter 2, if A(s, ζ) is regular we obtain a flow <strong>of</strong><br />

line bundles on the spectral curve S by considering the eigenvector bundles<br />

ker(η + A(s, ζ) T ). This is a linear flow on Jac(S); more precisely, the flow<br />

(ker(η + A(s, ζ) T )) ∗ is <strong>of</strong> the <strong>for</strong>m ML s , where M has degree k(k − 1) and<br />

L s is the restriction to S <strong>of</strong> the line bundle on T P 1 defined by the transition<br />

function exp(sη/ζ) with respect to the usual open covering <strong>of</strong> T P 1 . We shall<br />

consider next the inversion <strong>of</strong> this procedure, following the lines <strong>of</strong> [Hit83],<br />

as summarized in Chapter 2.<br />

Remark Roughly speaking, through this procedure one may identify<br />

M(ξ)reg/SUk with an open subset <strong>of</strong> a “real Jacobian” Jac(S) R - observe

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