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SN User's Guide - ESC Home - NASA

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7.3.3.2 Bit Error Rate (BER)<br />

Table 7-7 provides Prec equations that will result in a customer achieving a BER of 10 -5<br />

for TDRSS compatible signals. The IF service BER depends on the customer receiver<br />

characteristics. Refer to paragraph 7.3.6 for more information on the IF service. The<br />

BER Prec equations are applicable for non-powered flight dynamics and the following<br />

conditions:<br />

a. Data encoding. Customer platform transmission of Rate 1/2 convolutional<br />

encoded or uncoded signals are supported for KuSA return services. Detailed<br />

rate 1/2 coding design is described in Appendix B. Reed-Solomon decoding is<br />

available to WDISC customers; typical performance is given in Appendix K.<br />

b. Received Power. Prec is in units of dBW. The customer project, in determining<br />

its design requirements for minimum customer platform EIRP, must take into<br />

account customer platform transmit antenna pointing losses, the space loss<br />

between the customer platform and the TDRS, and the polarization loss<br />

incurred between the customer platform transmit antenna and the TDRS<br />

receive antenna. The maximum TDRS receive antenna axial ratio is given in<br />

Table 7-7 (also refer to Appendix A). For DG1 and DG2 services, the following<br />

conditions apply:<br />

1. Balanced Power Single Data Source-Identical Data on the I and Q<br />

Channels (DG1 mode 1 and 2 only). For a customer platform<br />

synchronously transmitting identical data on the I and Q channels (single<br />

data source-identical data) with a balanced I and Q channel power<br />

division, the total (I+Q) Prec must be consistent with the minimum Prec for a<br />

10 -5 BER listed in Table 7-7, where dr is the single data source data rate.<br />

Refer to Appendix B for further information on this data configuration.<br />

2. Balanced Power Single Data Source-Alternate I/Q Bits (DG2). For a<br />

customer platform transmitting alternate I and Q data bits from a data<br />

source (single data source-alternate I/Q bits), the total (I+Q) Prec must be<br />

consistent with the minimum Prec for a 10 -5 BER listed in Table 7-7, where<br />

dr is the single data source data rate prior to separation into the I and Q<br />

channels. The Q/I (power) must be equal to 1:1. Refer to Appendix B for<br />

further information on this data configuration.<br />

3. Balanced Power Single Data Source-Alternate I/Q Encoded Symbols<br />

(DG2 only). For a customer platform transmitting alternate I and Q<br />

encoded symbols from a data source (single data source-alternate I/Q<br />

encoded symbols), the total (I+Q) Prec must be consistent with the<br />

minimum Prec for a 10 -5 BER listed in Table 7-7, where dr is the single data<br />

source data rate prior to the rate 1/2 encoder. The Q/I (power) must be<br />

equal to 1:1. Refer to Appendix B for further information on this data<br />

configuration.<br />

4. Unbalanced Power Single Data Source-Identical Data on the I and Q<br />

Channels (DG1 mode 1 and 2). For a customer platform synchronously<br />

transmitting identical data on the I and Q channels (single data source-<br />

Revision 10 7-30 450-<strong>SN</strong>UG

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