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Native American and French Settlement Patterns - Northern ...

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(black squirrel), Sable ('s<strong>and</strong>'),<br />

Nassauakueton ('fork'); later also others)<br />

<strong>and</strong> to all other "upper Algonquians" who came<br />

down to Montreal for trade." Due to their<br />

mobility it is difficult to localize their<br />

villages.[16]<br />

Role of the Fur Trade. - During the<br />

first half of the seventeenth century all of<br />

the Iroquoian-speaking peoples of the<br />

Northeast grew increasingly dependent on<br />

European trade goods. The coastal Indians<br />

first encountered the Europeans <strong>and</strong> became<br />

involved in trade. However by the late 1630s<br />

even the interior Hurons were involved in the<br />

trade. The Hurons became important middlemen<br />

in the <strong>French</strong> fur trade in the 1630s <strong>and</strong><br />

1640s <strong>and</strong> involved Indians in the Upper Great<br />

Lakes region. When the dem<strong>and</strong> for beaver had<br />

greatly reduced the supply in their homel<strong>and</strong><br />

by 1630 but they met the dem<strong>and</strong> by trading

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