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Native American and French Settlement Patterns - Northern ...

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Michilimackinac, the place I am now<br />

in is certainly a place of great<br />

importance. It lies in the latitude<br />

of 45° 30', but I do not know its<br />

longitude for reasons mentioned in<br />

my second letter. It is less than<br />

half a league from Lake Michigan,<br />

. . . . Here the Hurons <strong>and</strong> Odawas<br />

each have a village; the one being<br />

separated from the other by a<br />

single palisade. But the Odawas are<br />

beginning to build a Fort upon a<br />

hill that st<strong>and</strong>s 1000 to 1200 paces<br />

off. They have taken this<br />

precaution because of the murder of<br />

a certain Huron, called<br />

S<strong>and</strong>aouires, who was assassinated<br />

by four young Odawas in the Saginaw<br />

Valley. In this place the Jesuits<br />

have a little house, or college<br />

adjoining to a sort of a Church <strong>and</strong><br />

enclosed with poles that separate<br />

it from the village of the Hurons.<br />

The Coureurs de Bois have a very<br />

small settlement there; though at<br />

the same time it is not<br />

inconsiderable, as being the stable<br />

of all the goods that they truck<br />

with the southern <strong>and</strong> western<br />

savages; or they cannot avoid<br />

passing this way when they go to<br />

the seats of the Illinois <strong>and</strong><br />

Miamis, or to Green Bay <strong>and</strong> the<br />

Mississippi River. The skins which

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