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Vol.I - The Coptic Orthodox Church

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58 Ancient <strong>Coptic</strong> <strong>Church</strong>es. [CH. n.<br />

for the left leg is bent at the knee, the foot just<br />

lingering<br />

as it leaves behindward a boulder on which<br />

it has been planted. <strong>The</strong> large, deep, meditative<br />

eyes give admirably the key to the whole attitude,<br />

which is that of a man arrested in mid-step by some<br />

or divine remembrance. It is a<br />

profound thought<br />

great man communing with his own spirit<br />

in the<br />

wilderness, and finding inspiration.<br />

On the eastern wall before what should be the<br />

north chapel are five more pictures of saints, including<br />

Mari Mina and Abu-'s-Sifain. Next comes a<br />

little detached painting representing a family of five<br />

martyr sons standing in a group, or rather line, with<br />

their mother. <strong>The</strong> is drawing rude, but the scene is<br />

<strong>The</strong> Five and their Mother,'<br />

pathetic. It is called '<br />

and bears a date corresponding to about 1 790 A. D.<br />

A date is also fixed for the next picture, 1780 A. D.<br />

It is a representation of Mari Mina, the patron saint<br />

of the church who is honoured ; by a large niche of<br />

woodwork. <strong>The</strong> shrine contains of course a bolster<br />

of relics ;<br />

but instead of the ordinary spikes or prickets<br />

for candles, before it stands a bronze taper-holder of<br />

very singular and original design. Two winged<br />

dragons or serpents stretched at full length cross<br />

their tails together ; the head is retorted, with the<br />

mouth upwards, and the wings are above the body,<br />

but there is no twist in the dragon's neck as one<br />

would expect. A bar of bronze slightly curved joins<br />

on this bar are thirteen bell-<br />

the dragons above ;<br />

shaped sockets for tapers, and one in each dragon's<br />

mouth and on each wing seventeen in all. <strong>The</strong><br />

design is either copied from or copied in the adjoining<br />

Armenian church ; of the two candelabra the<br />

Armenian certainly looks the older, and may date

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