03469_00_FM_pi-xxxii pp2.indd - CengageBrain

Licensed to:
Interstate commerce,
465–466, 472, 572, 589,
645–646
Interstate Commerce Act
(1887), 465
Interstate Commerce Commission,
465, 572, 645
Intolerable Acts (1774),
112–113
Iran: American-backed coup
in, 780–781; Iran-Contra
aff air, 848–849; Iranian
hostage crisis, 837–838,
842; nuclear weapons in,
873; revolution in, 835;
Soviet support of, 755,
780–781
Iraq: Iraq War with, 872–875,
877–878, 880, 900; Persian
Gulf war with, 855–857,
873, 874
Ireland: immigrants from,
71–72, 255–257, 305,
306, 362–363, 447, 486,
625; religious confl icts in,
18–19, 71
Iroquois, 6, 30, 90, 137
Irrigation, 521, 574, 678, 857
Irving, Washington, 214, 291
Islam, Nation of, 806,
874–875
Isolationism, 177–179, 198,
600, 616, 647–649, 653–
654, 695, 698–702, 835
Israel: American foreign relations
with, 756, 827–828,
834, 845–846, 867; Arab-
Israeli confl icts, 756, 808,
827, 845–846; Arab-Israeli
peace negotiations, 834,
867; creation of, 756
Italy: American foreign relations
with, 541; fascism
in, 697; immigrants from,
269, 486–487, 625, 626,
716; nationalism of, 412,
413; popular rebellion
in, 223; post-World War
II, 756; World War I
involvement of, 592, 610,
614–615; World War II
involvement of, 697–698,
726–729
Iwo Jima, 733
Jackson, Andrew: as military
leader, 210, 213, 222;
as president, 232–233,
236–245, 250, 264, 270;
as presidential candidate,
226–230; quotation by,
226; Scots-Irish heritage
of, 71
Jackson, Helen Hunt, 516
Jackson, Jesse, 852
Jackson, Th omas J.
“Stonewall,” 384, 395,
397, 403
Jamaica, 69
James, Henry, 502, 638
James, William, 490, 497–498,
548
James I, King, 21, 26–27, 35
James II, King, 44, 50
Jamestown, Virginia, 17,
21–23
Japan: American foreign
relations with, 351–352,
559, 578, 590, 648,
700–701, 712–713,
722–724, 732–735;
atomic bombs dropped
on, 733–735; Chinese
territory controlled by,
578, 663–664, 700–701,
722; economic sanctions
on, 712; immigrants from,
559, 590, 626, 716; imperial
power of, 556, 558;
industry dominance of,
818; nationalism of, 412,
413; Pearl Harbor attack
by, 712–713; post-World
War I events infl uencing,
697–698; post-World War
II, 758; Russian war with,
555, 558–559; voter participation
in, 236; World
War I involvement of, 592,
610, 615; World War II
involvement of, 700–701,
712–713, 717, 722–723,
732–735, 747–748
Jay, John, 139–140, 162, 180
Jay’s Treaty, 180, 182
Jazz, 637
Jeff erson, Th omas: as
architect, 290; on Articles
of Confederation,
150; Constitutional
Convention absence
of, 155; Declaration of
Independence written by,
128–129; as Democratic-
Republican, 173, 180, 181,
184–187; on despotism,
146, 153, 188; on
education, 281; on French
Revolution, 177, 178; as
Hamilton opponent, 169,
171–173, 186; as inventor,
288; Kentucky Resolution
by, 184–185; Louisiana
Purchase by, 196–199; on
national bank, 171–172;
as president, 190–203;
quotations by, 143, 155,
188; as Secretary of State,
168, 169; on slavery,
74, 186, 218, 219, 302;
University of Virginia
involvement of, 282, 290;
as vice president, 181
Jen, Gish, 897
Jenkins, Robert, 92
Jesuits, 91
Jews: immigration of,
486–487, 489, 493, 626,
705; Israeli (See Israel);
literature by, 788–789;
Nazi persecution of, 701,
705, 731–732, 736–737;
religious persecution of,
27, 29, 40, 46
Jiang Jieshi, 722, 728, 748, 758
Jim Crow laws, 445–446, 455,
774–776
Johns Hopkins University,
497
Johnson, Andrew: impeachment
proceedings against,
431–432; as president,
414, 417–418, 420–425,
431–432; as vice president,
407, 420
Johnson, Hiram W., 569,
614, 617
Johnson, Lyndon B.: domestic
policies of, 800–801, 803–
807, 808–809, 818; foreign
policies of, 801–802,
807–810, 812–813, 818;
Great Society of, 801,
Index I-23
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