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Allan Ramsay. [A biography.] - National Library of Scotland

Allan Ramsay. [A biography.] - National Library of Scotland

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ALLAN RAMSAY 25<br />

January 1701. Although, as an apprentice, he was<br />

obliged to undertake duties distinctly domestic and<br />

menial,—for, in those days <strong>of</strong> strict social and ecclesi-<br />

astical discipline, a master was expected to discharge<br />

towards those indentured to him much that appertains<br />

solely to the province <strong>of</strong> the parent,—still, there would<br />

be many spare hours wherein he would be free to devote<br />

himself to such pursuits as his taste led him.<br />

What induced him to select wig-making as his life's<br />

m'etier is unknown. Perhaps his stepfather may have<br />

had some friend in that line <strong>of</strong> business who for ' auld<br />

lang syne' was willing to take the boy and teach him<br />

his trade. There is, <strong>of</strong> course, the other side <strong>of</strong> the<br />

question to be taken into account, that the work did<br />

not demand much bodily strength for its successful<br />

prosecution, and that it was cleanly, neat, and artistic.<br />

The recent development <strong>of</strong> the art <strong>of</strong> the coiffeur in<br />

France, in consequence <strong>of</strong> the attempts <strong>of</strong> Louis XIV.<br />

to conceal his natural defects <strong>of</strong> diminutive stature and<br />

a phenomenally small head,—defects impairing the effect<br />

<strong>of</strong> that majestic mien which the pupil <strong>of</strong> Mazarin so<br />

persistently cultivated,—had spread into England, and<br />

thence into <strong>Scotland</strong>. The enormous periwigs rendered<br />

fashionable by Le Grand Monarque admitted <strong>of</strong> a variety<br />

<strong>of</strong> artistic treatment. The heyday <strong>of</strong> wig-making may<br />

therefore be said to have extended over at least the<br />

greater part <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ramsay</strong>'s career in this branch <strong>of</strong> trade,<br />

and in his day the poet was reckoned the most ingenious<br />

<strong>of</strong> Edinburgh perruquiers.<br />

Another consideration probably influenced him in his<br />

choice to proceed to Edinburgh. The change to lighter<br />

labour would enable him to filch from hours allocated

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