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Allan Ramsay. [A biography.] - National Library of Scotland

Allan Ramsay. [A biography.] - National Library of Scotland

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82 FAMOUS SCOTS<br />

Alter them in any degree, even the slightest, and you<br />

destroy the intrinsic character <strong>of</strong> the composition. ' In<br />

making his compilation from the Bannatyne MSS.,'<br />

continued Lord Hailes, '<strong>Ramsay</strong> has omitted some<br />

stanzas and added others, has modernised the versification<br />

and varied the ancient mode <strong>of</strong> spelling.' To<br />

<strong>of</strong>fend thus was to render himself liable to the severest<br />

censure from all literary antiquarians. The fault was<br />

as inexcusable as would be a trader's in palming <strong>of</strong>f<br />

shoddy goods as those <strong>of</strong> the best materials. As an<br />

example <strong>of</strong> the ruthless liberties our poet took with the<br />

text, it may be well to follow Chalmers' example, and<br />

print side by side a stanza <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ramsay</strong>'s 'paraphrase'<br />

and Lord Hailes' severely accurate rendering <strong>of</strong> the<br />

opening <strong>of</strong> Dunbar's ' Thistle and the Rose '<br />

<strong>Ramsay</strong>.<br />

—<br />

'Quhen Merch with variand winds was overpast,<br />

And sweet Apryle had with his silver showers<br />

Tane leif <strong>of</strong> Nature with an orient blast,<br />

And lusty May, that mudder is <strong>of</strong> flowrs,<br />

Had maid the birds begin the tymous hours ;<br />

Amang the tendir odours reid and quhyt,<br />

Quhois harmony to heir was grit delyt.'<br />

Hailes.<br />

'Quhen Merche wes with variand windis past,<br />

And Appryll had with her silver shouris<br />

Tane leif at Nature with ane orient blast.<br />

And lusty May, that mudder is <strong>of</strong> flouris,<br />

Had maid the birdis to begyn thair houris<br />

Amang the tendir odouris reid and quhyt,<br />

Quhois harmony to heir it wis delyt.'<br />

In Dunbar's ' Lament for the Deth <strong>of</strong> the Makkaris<br />

he not only varied but added several lines, and these<br />

in the silliest manner possible. For example, at the<br />

'

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