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Allan Ramsay. [A biography.] - National Library of Scotland

Allan Ramsay. [A biography.] - National Library of Scotland

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32<br />

FAMOUS SCOTS<br />

<strong>Scotland</strong> as a hostile neighbour dogging her heels ?—must<br />

<strong>of</strong> itself have been an education to young <strong>Ramsay</strong>. It<br />

both confirmed his patriotism and widened his political<br />

outlook.<br />

Yet when the play was over, the curtain rung down,<br />

and the lights gone out, the lapse <strong>of</strong> time must to him,<br />

as to other observers <strong>of</strong> the period, have driven home<br />

with stunning force the conviction that the Union spelled<br />

ruin for <strong>Scotland</strong> as a nation and Edinburgh as a city.<br />

For five decades to come a listless apathy, born <strong>of</strong><br />

despair, strangled Scottish enterprise in its birth. The<br />

immediate effect <strong>of</strong> the Union was a serious diminution<br />

in the national trade and commerce. The jealousy <strong>of</strong><br />

English merchants, as it had frustrated the Darien<br />

Scheme in the previous century, now closed every pos-<br />

sible avenue <strong>of</strong> commercial activity for the renumerative<br />

utilisation <strong>of</strong> Scottish capital. ' We are dying by inches,'<br />

wrote James, Earl <strong>of</strong> Bute, to a friend. And the signs<br />

<strong>of</strong> the times did not seem to belie the assertion.<br />

In Edinburgh, also, the change was severely felt. The<br />

removal <strong>of</strong> the Court to London, a hundred and four<br />

years before, had drawn a large number <strong>of</strong> the Scottish<br />

nobility to the vortex <strong>of</strong> fashion. The money they were<br />

wont to spend during their stay in Edinburgh, while the<br />

Court season lasted, was diverted into another channel.<br />

The town houses which they had been forced to maintain<br />

in the Scottish metropolis, were in many cases relin-<br />

quished, and the place that so long had known them<br />

knew them no more. At that time Scottish merchants<br />

and shopkeepers had suffered severely, yet they had the<br />

satisfaction <strong>of</strong> knowing that the seat <strong>of</strong> Scottish govern-<br />

ment remained north <strong>of</strong> the Tweed.

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