Annual Report 2008 in PDF - GKN
Annual Report 2008 in PDF - GKN
Annual Report 2008 in PDF - GKN
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54<br />
Corporate Governance<br />
In accordance with the List<strong>in</strong>g Rules of the F<strong>in</strong>ancial Services Authority,<br />
<strong>GKN</strong> is required to state whether it has complied with the relevant<br />
provisions set out <strong>in</strong> Section 1 of the 2006 Comb<strong>in</strong>ed Code on<br />
Corporate Governance (the Code) and, where the provisions have not<br />
been complied with, to provide an explanation. <strong>GKN</strong> is also required to<br />
expla<strong>in</strong> how it has applied the pr<strong>in</strong>ciples set out <strong>in</strong> the Code.<br />
The follow<strong>in</strong>g paragraphs, together with the Audit Committee report on<br />
pages 59 and 60 and the Directors’ remuneration report on pages 61<br />
to 71, provide a description of how the ma<strong>in</strong> and support<strong>in</strong>g pr<strong>in</strong>ciples<br />
of the Code have been applied with<strong>in</strong> <strong>GKN</strong> dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>2008</strong>. The Directors’<br />
statement of compliance with the Code is given on page 58.<br />
The Board of Directors<br />
The Board is collectively responsible for the success of the Company.<br />
Its role is to provide entrepreneurial leadership of the Company with<strong>in</strong><br />
a framework of prudent and effective controls which enables risk to<br />
be assessed and managed. The Board sets the Company’s strategic<br />
aims, ensures that the necessary f<strong>in</strong>ancial and human resources are <strong>in</strong><br />
place for the Company to meet its objectives, and reviews management<br />
performance. It also sets the Company’s values and standards and<br />
ensures that its obligations to its shareholders (<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g report<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
shareholders on the Board’s stewardship) and others are understood<br />
and met. Specific responsibilities reserved to the Board <strong>in</strong>clude:<br />
sett<strong>in</strong>g Group strategy and approv<strong>in</strong>g an annual budget and<br />
medium term projections;<br />
review<strong>in</strong>g operational and f<strong>in</strong>ancial performance;<br />
approv<strong>in</strong>g major acquisitions, divestments and capital expenditure;<br />
review<strong>in</strong>g the Group’s systems of f<strong>in</strong>ancial control and risk<br />
management;<br />
ensur<strong>in</strong>g that appropriate management development and<br />
succession plans are <strong>in</strong> place;<br />
review<strong>in</strong>g the activities of the three sub-committees of the<br />
Executive Committee;<br />
review<strong>in</strong>g matters relat<strong>in</strong>g to corporate social responsibility,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the environmental, health and safety performance of<br />
the Group;<br />
approv<strong>in</strong>g appo<strong>in</strong>tments to the Board, to the Executive Committee<br />
and to the position of Company Secretary, and approv<strong>in</strong>g policies<br />
relat<strong>in</strong>g to Directors’ remuneration and the severance of Directors’<br />
contracts; and<br />
ensur<strong>in</strong>g that a satisfactory dialogue takes place with<br />
shareholders.<br />
The Directors’ responsibility for the preparation of f<strong>in</strong>ancial statements<br />
is expla<strong>in</strong>ed on page 72 (their confirmation that they consider it<br />
appropriate to prepare the f<strong>in</strong>ancial statements for <strong>2008</strong> on a go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
concern basis is given on page 37).<br />
<strong>GKN</strong> plc <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2008</strong><br />
A description of the role of the Board, together with that of the<br />
Chairman, Chief Executive, Senior Independent Director and Company<br />
Secretary, is available on <strong>GKN</strong>’s website and further details of the<br />
Board’s role <strong>in</strong> relation to the Group’s systems of <strong>in</strong>ternal control and<br />
risk management are given on pages 57 and 58. Descriptions of the<br />
specific responsibilities which have been delegated to the pr<strong>in</strong>cipal<br />
Board Committees are given on page 56.<br />
The Board currently comprises five executive and six non-executive<br />
Directors <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the Chairman. Biographical details of the Directors<br />
are given on pages 50 and 51. With the exception of the Chairman,<br />
who is presumed under the Code not to be <strong>in</strong>dependent, all the<br />
non-executive Directors are regarded by the Board as <strong>in</strong>dependent<br />
and the Board does not consider that there exist any relationships or<br />
circumstances likely to affect the judgement of any Director.<br />
The Board normally meets 11 times a year, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g at least one<br />
meet<strong>in</strong>g at a Group operat<strong>in</strong>g company. A 12 month roll<strong>in</strong>g programme<br />
of items for discussion by the Board is prepared to ensure that all<br />
matters reserved to the Board and other key issues are considered at<br />
appropriate times. Dur<strong>in</strong>g the year there are sufficient opportunities<br />
for the Chairman to meet with the non-executive Directors without the<br />
executive Directors be<strong>in</strong>g present should this be deemed appropriate.<br />
The Company ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>s appropriate <strong>in</strong>surance cover <strong>in</strong> respect of<br />
legal proceed<strong>in</strong>gs and other claims aga<strong>in</strong>st its Directors. Details of<br />
<strong>in</strong>demnities <strong>in</strong> place between the Company and the Directors can be<br />
found <strong>in</strong> the Directors’ report on page 53.<br />
Chairman and Chief Executive<br />
Whilst collectively the Chairman and Chief Executive are responsible for<br />
the leadership of the Company, the Chairman’s primary responsibility<br />
is for lead<strong>in</strong>g the Board and ensur<strong>in</strong>g its effectiveness and the Chief<br />
Executive is responsible for runn<strong>in</strong>g the Company’s bus<strong>in</strong>ess.<br />
The other significant current commitments of the Chairman, Roy Brown,<br />
are listed <strong>in</strong> his biography on page 50. The Board is satisfied that his<br />
commitments do not unduly restrict his availability to <strong>GKN</strong> and, <strong>in</strong><br />
particular, would not do so <strong>in</strong> the event of <strong>GKN</strong> be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> a<br />
major corporate transaction or other action.<br />
Information and professional development<br />
The Chairman is responsible for ensur<strong>in</strong>g that Directors receive<br />
accurate, timely and clear <strong>in</strong>formation. The supply of <strong>in</strong>formation<br />
provided to the Board was reviewed dur<strong>in</strong>g the year as part of the<br />
performance evaluation exercise referred to below.<br />
Comprehensive brief<strong>in</strong>g papers are prepared and circulated to all<br />
Directors one week prior to scheduled Board meet<strong>in</strong>gs. Directors<br />
are cont<strong>in</strong>ually updated on the Group’s bus<strong>in</strong>esses, the markets <strong>in</strong><br />
which they operate and changes to the competitive and regulatory<br />
environment through brief<strong>in</strong>gs to the Board and meet<strong>in</strong>gs with senior<br />
executives. The Chairman usually arranges for the Board to visit at least<br />
one of the Group’s bus<strong>in</strong>ess locations each year to enable the Directors<br />
to meet with local management and employees and to update and<br />
ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> their knowledge and familiarity with the Group’s operations.