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Biodiversity Profile of Afghanistan - Disasters and Conflicts - UNEP

Biodiversity Profile of Afghanistan - Disasters and Conflicts - UNEP

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l<strong>and</strong>races. <strong>of</strong>. wheat. <strong>and</strong>. other. crops. in. use. by.<br />

Afghan.farmers...Nine.local.breeds.<strong>of</strong>.sheep.are.<br />

found.in.<strong>Afghanistan</strong>.along.with.eight.breeds.<strong>of</strong>.<br />

cattle.<strong>and</strong>.seven.<strong>of</strong>.goats....<br />

Nine. priority. actions. are. suggested. for. the.<br />

conservation.<strong>of</strong>.<strong>Afghanistan</strong>’s.biodiversity.<br />

1.. Establish. priority. <strong>and</strong>. feasible. protected.<br />

areas. as. legally. recognized. <strong>and</strong>. effectively.<br />

managed. entities.. . Priority. areas. should. be.<br />

B<strong>and</strong>-i-Amir,. Ajar. Valley,. Pamir-i-Buzurg,. <strong>and</strong>.<br />

Dashte.Nawar..<br />

2.. Develop. a. protected. areas. system. plan. for.<br />

<strong>Afghanistan</strong>.designed.to.protect.representative.<br />

areas. <strong>of</strong>. high. biodiversity. in. all. major. ecoregions..<br />

3.. Survey.all.wetl<strong>and</strong>s.<strong>and</strong>.potential.protected.<br />

areas. listed. in. this. document. to. determine.<br />

current.status.<strong>and</strong>.suitability.for.inclusion.into.<br />

the.protected.areas.system.plan..<br />

4.. Initiate. a. national. Red-Listing. process. for.<br />

Afghan.mammals.with.the.technical.assistance.<br />

<strong>of</strong>. IUCN,. incorporating. targeted. surveys. to.<br />

establish.current.status.<strong>of</strong>.priority.species..<br />

5.. Encourage. national. <strong>and</strong>. international.<br />

scholars.to.develop.a.comprehensive.flora.<strong>of</strong>.<br />

<strong>Afghanistan</strong>.<br />

6.. Develop. effective. plans. to. intervene. in. the.<br />

destruction. <strong>of</strong>. the. remaining. monsoondependent.forests.<strong>of</strong>.eastern.<strong>Afghanistan</strong>...<br />

7.. Develop. effective. plans. for. preserving. <strong>and</strong>.<br />

recovering. remnant. pistachio. <strong>and</strong>. juniper.<br />

forests.in.northern.<strong>Afghanistan</strong>.<br />

8.. Develop.programs.to.preserve.native.Afghan.<br />

l<strong>and</strong>races.<strong>of</strong>.crop.plants.<strong>and</strong>.livestock..<br />

9.. Develop.a.National.<strong>Biodiversity</strong>.Strategy.<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Action.Plan.for.<strong>Afghanistan</strong>.<br />

10 An Output <strong>of</strong> the National Capacity Needs Self-Assessment

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