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Biodiversity Profile of Afghanistan - Disasters and Conflicts - UNEP

Biodiversity Profile of Afghanistan - Disasters and Conflicts - UNEP

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Laniidae Shrikes (Continued)<br />

Southern Grey Shrike Lanius meridionale Lanius taxonomy is unsettled. Formerly<br />

considered conspecific to L. excubitor . L.<br />

excubitor not found in <strong>Afghanistan</strong>.<br />

Lesser Gray Shrike Lanius minor<br />

Woodchat Shrike Lanius senator Vagrant, Rasmussen <strong>and</strong> Anderton (2005)<br />

Red-backed Shrike Lanius collurio Unconfirmed. Cited by Avibse <strong>and</strong> Habibi.<br />

Lanius taxonomy is unsetlled. L. collurio <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

includes L. isabellinus <strong>and</strong> L. phoenicuroides. L.<br />

collurio sensu Rasmussen <strong>and</strong> Anderton (2005)<br />

probably does not occur in <strong>Afghanistan</strong>.<br />

Masked Shrike Lanius nubicus Unconfirmed. Cited by Habibi. Lanius<br />

taxonomy is unsetlled. L. nubicus Sometimes<br />

considered conspecific with L. schach<br />

(Rasmussen <strong>and</strong> Anderton, 2005). Possible<br />

vagrant in <strong>Afghanistan</strong>.<br />

Oriolidae Orioles <strong>and</strong> Figbirds<br />

Eurasian Golden Oriole Oriolus oriolus O. oriolus subspecies <strong>of</strong>ten split into O. oriolus<br />

<strong>and</strong> O. kundoo. O. o. oriolus is a vagrant in<br />

<strong>Afghanistan</strong>. O. o. kundoo is a regular breeder in<br />

<strong>Afghanistan</strong> (Rasmussen <strong>and</strong> Anderton, 2005)<br />

Dicruridae Drongos<br />

Black Drongo Dicrurus macrocercus<br />

Ashy Drongo Dicrurus leucophaeus<br />

Square-tailed Drongo Dicrurus ludwigii Unconfirmed. Cited by Habibi. Restricted to<br />

Africa.<br />

Monarchidae Monarchs<br />

Asian Paradise-Flycatcher Terpsiphone paradisi<br />

Corvidae Crows <strong>and</strong> Jays<br />

Black-headed Jay Garrulus lanceolatus<br />

Eurasian Magpie Pica pica<br />

Eurasian Nutcracker Nucifraga caryocatactes Sometimes split into N. caryocatactes <strong>and</strong><br />

N. multipunctata If split, N. caryocatactes not<br />

found in <strong>Afghanistan</strong> while N. multipunctata<br />

is (Rasmussen <strong>and</strong> Anderton, 2005).<br />

Red-billed Chough Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax<br />

yellow-billed Chough Pyrrhocorax graculus<br />

Eurasian Jackdaw Corvus monedula<br />

Rook Corvus frugilegus<br />

Carrion Crow Corvus corone<br />

Large-billed Crow Corvus macrorhynchos<br />

Brown-necked Raven Corvus ruficollis<br />

Common Raven Corvus corax<br />

Hooded Crow Corvus cornix<br />

House Crow Corvus splendens Unconfirmed. Cited by Avibase, Habibi <strong>and</strong><br />

Kullberg. No evidence traced for Afghan<br />

specimens (Rasmussen <strong>and</strong> Anderton 2005)<br />

An Output <strong>of</strong> the National Capacity Needs Self-Assessment

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