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the vascular flora of the natchez trace parkway - NPS Inventory and ...

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A comparison was also made <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> study collections (collected on <strong>the</strong> five collection trips) <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

list <strong>of</strong> vouchers that are currently being curated at <strong>the</strong> NATR Headquarters in Tupelo, MS. The two lists<br />

were compared for taxa occuring on both lists. Once <strong>the</strong>se overlapping taxa were determined, a count <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> taxa collected only by <strong>the</strong> study team was calculated as well as a count <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> taxa that are only found<br />

in <strong>the</strong> NATR headquarters. The same comparison was also made for <strong>the</strong> top ten plant families to ascertain<br />

if, <strong>and</strong> by how much, <strong>the</strong> <strong>vascular</strong> plant collections were increased by <strong>the</strong> study team. The total number <strong>of</strong><br />

taxa is found in Table 7 with <strong>the</strong> percentage <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> total in paren<strong>the</strong>ses.<br />

TABLE 7: Comparison <strong>of</strong> Study Collections to <strong>the</strong> Natchez Trace Parkway Headquarters Collections<br />

Family<br />

TAES Collections<br />

25<br />

Natchez Trace Headquarters<br />

Collections<br />

Both Study <strong>and</strong> Natchez Trace<br />

Headquarters Collections<br />

All Families 445 (31.25) 490 (34.41) 489 (34.33)<br />

Asteraceae 49 (22) 103 (46.4) 70 (31.5)<br />

Poaceae 89 (60.5) 11 (7.5) 47 (32.0)<br />

Cyperaceae 56 (77.8) 6 (8.3) 10 (13.9)<br />

Fabaceae 19 (19.2) 40 (40.4) 40 (40.4)<br />

Rosaceae 10 (21.3) 26 (55.3) 11 (23.4)<br />

Lamiaceae 7 (17.5) 24 (60) 9 (22.5)<br />

Brassicaceae 4 (22.2) 8 (44.4) 6 (33.3)<br />

Scrophulariaceae 9 (21.4) 22 (52.4) 11 (26.2)<br />

Ranunculaceae 9 (21.1) 14 (43.8) 9 (21.1)<br />

Liliaceae 6 (21.4) 14 (50) 8 (28.6)<br />

There were significant increases in <strong>the</strong> number taxa in specific monocots families, Poaceae<br />

(grasses) <strong>and</strong> Cyperaceae (sedges) in particular, added to <strong>the</strong> collections already present. Overall, <strong>the</strong><br />

NATR taxa vouchers were increased by 33.0% as many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> plants collected by <strong>the</strong> study team<br />

compared to those collected by NATR staff.<br />

3.3.3 Nativity <strong>of</strong> Natchez Trace Parkway Flora<br />

Three nativity classes are present along <strong>the</strong> NATR. Plants considered native, introduced, <strong>and</strong><br />

plants considered both native <strong>and</strong> introduced. Each <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se three categories is summarized by division in<br />

Table 7. Vouchers have been collected for 1154 native taxa, 212 introduced taxa, <strong>and</strong> 8 taxa are<br />

considered both native <strong>and</strong> introduced. Records in <strong>NPS</strong>pecies account for an additional 642 native taxa,<br />

173 introduced taxa, <strong>and</strong> 6 taxa considered both native <strong>and</strong> introduced (provided in paren<strong>the</strong>ses in Table<br />

8). Information on nativity was assigned based on <strong>the</strong> USDA PLANTS database (version 3.5) (USDA<br />

2004).

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