the vascular flora of the natchez trace parkway - NPS Inventory and ...

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The Vascular Flora of the Natchez Trace Parkway N = native I = introduced A = annual P = perennial B = biennial T = threatened (state) E = endangered (state) END = Endemic (state) W = weedy IN = invasive SLH = Stephan L. Hatch DAK = Dale A. Kruse NMP = Nena M. Phillips AL = Alabama MS = Mississippi TN = Tennessee Taxon Common Name(s) Codes Voucher State Spiranthes lacera (Raf.) Raf. var. gracilis (Bigelow) Luer 2 northern slender ladies' tresses N, P Spiranthes lucida (H.H. Eat.) Ames 1 shining ladies' tresses N, P, T (TN) Spiranthes ovalis Lindl. 1 October ladies' tresses N, P Spiranthes tuberosa Raf. little ladies' tresses N, P Phillips 426 TN Spiranthes vernalis Engelm. & Gray spring ladies' tresses N, P Hatch 9898 MS Tipularia discolor (Pursh) Nutt. cripple cranefly N, P Phillips 722 MS Triphora trianthophora (Sw.) Rydb. 1 threebirds N, P POACEAE Aegilops cylindrica Host 2 jointed goatgrass I, A, W, IN Agrostis elliottiana J.A. Schultes 2 Elliott's bentgrass N, A Agrostis gigantea Roth 2 redtop I, P Agrostis hyemalis (Walt.) B.S.P. winter bentgrass N, P Hatch 9129 MS Agrostis perennans (Walt.) Tuckerman autumn bentgrass N, P Phillips 383 TN Agrostis scabra Willd. 2 rough bentgrass N, P Agrostis stolonifera L. creeping bentgrass N, P Kruse 1473 TN Aira caryophyllea L. silver hairgrass I, A Hatch 9191 MS Aira elegans Willd. ex Kunth annual silver hairgrass I,A Kruse 1348 TN Alopecurus carolinianus Walt. Carolina foxtail N, A Hatch 8758 MS Andropogon gerardii Vitman big bluestem N, P, W Phillips 624 MS Andropogon glomeratus (Walt.) B.S.P. bushy bluestem N, P Hatch 9823 MS Andropogon gyrans Ashe Elliot's bluestem N, P Hatch 9910 MS Andropogon ternarius Michx. 1 splitbeard bluestem N, P - 52 -
The Vascular Flora of the Natchez Trace Parkway N = native I = introduced A = annual P = perennial B = biennial T = threatened (state) E = endangered (state) END = Endemic (state) W = weedy IN = invasive SLH = Stephan L. Hatch DAK = Dale A. Kruse NMP = Nena M. Phillips AL = Alabama MS = Mississippi TN = Tennessee Taxon Common Name(s) Codes Voucher State Andropogon virginicus L. broomsedge bluestem N, P, W, IN Hatch 9937 MS Anthoxanthum aristatum Boiss. annual vernalgrass I, A Hatch 9335 MS Anthoxanthum odoratum L. 1 sweet vernalgrass N/I, P Aristida dichotoma Michx. var. dichotoma churchmouse threeawn N, A Hatch 9907a MS Aristida longispica Poir. var. longispica slimspike threeawn N, A Hatch 9914 MS Aristida oligantha Michx. prairie threeawn N, A, W Hatch 9935 MS Aristida purpurascens Poir. var. tenuispica (A.S. Hitchc.) Allred arrowfeather threeawn N, P Hatch 9907 MS Aristida ramosissima Engelm. ex Gray 2 s-curve threeawn N, A Arrhenatherum elatius (L.) Beauv. ex J.& K. Presl var. elatius 2 tall oatgrass I, P Arthraxon hispidus (Thunb.) Makino small carpgrass I, A Hatch 9819 MS Arundinaria gigantea (Walt.) Muhl. subsp. gigantean 2 giant cane N, P Arundinaria gigantea (Walt.) Muhl. subsp. tecta (Walt.) McClure 2 giant cane N, P Arundo donax L. 1 giant reed I, P, W, IN Avena sativa L. common oats I, A, W Hatch 9434 MS Axonopus compressus (Sw.) Beauv. broadleaf carpetgrass N, P Phillips 538a AL Axonopus fissifolius (Raddi) Kunth. common carpetgrass N, P Hatch 9634 MS Bothriochloa laguroides (DC.) Herter subsp. torreyana (Steud.) Allred & Gould 2 silver beardgrass N, P Bothriochloa pertusa (L.) A. Camus pitted beardgrass I, P Hatch 9971 MS Bouteloua curtipendula (Michx.) Torr. 2 sideoats grama N, P Brachyelytrum erectum (Schreb. ex Spreng.) Beauv. bearded shorthusk N, P Phillips 364 TN Briza minor L. little quakinggrass I, P Kruse 1371 MS Bromus catharticus Vahl rescue grass I, A, W Phillips 522 AL Bromus ciliatus L. fringed brome N, P Hatch 9807 MS - 53 -
Page 1 and 2: THE VASCULAR FLORA OF THE NATCHEZ T
Page 3 and 4: Field observations were made of two
Page 5 and 6: A. Kruse 2004 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXE
Page 7 and 8: LIST OF TABLES Table 1 Natchez Trac
Page 9 and 10: As the number of travelers increase
Page 11 and 12: to heavily forested sites (Figure 2
Page 13 and 14: A. Kruse 2004 1.3 Climate Due to th
Page 15 and 16: undoubtedly have negative impacts o
Page 17 and 18: vouchers collected as part of this
Page 19 and 20: any extant populations (Rosso and R
Page 21 and 22: Table 4: Summary of Request for Spe
Page 23 and 24: Table 5: Summary of Field Dates and
Page 25 and 26: A comparison was also made of the s
Page 27 and 28: 3.3.6 Endemism of the Natchez Trace
Page 29 and 30: Table 11: Records of Rare, Threaten
Page 31 and 32: TABLE 12: Verifcation of Voucher Sp
Page 33 and 34: The Vascular Flora of the Natchez T
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The Vascular Flora of the Natchez T
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Godfrey, R.K. and J.W. Wooten. 1981
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APPENDIX A Collection Locations by
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Site Date Site Description GPS Coor
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APPENDIX B Endemic Vascular Plants
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Family Taxon NATR Voucher State Ref
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APPENDIX C Locations of Rare, Threa
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some degree of color variation in t
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Taxon State Location Last Verified
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APPENDIX D Alphabetical List (by Ge
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Taxon Common Name(s) Codes Voucher
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