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RYDE FLORA and FAUNA STUDY 2007 - City of Ryde - NSW ...

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Biosphere Environmental Consultants Pty Ltd<br />

<strong>Ryde</strong> Flora <strong>and</strong> Fauna Survey <strong>2007</strong> 34<br />

<strong>and</strong> the Burrows Park quadrat (41) contained less than the average <strong>of</strong> 54.5 native plant<br />

species.<br />

Nine quadrats were sampled in this study; five quadrats passed the classification<br />

system while four failed. Three failed quadrats were located in Pembroke Park. The<br />

other was the Pimelea curviflora quadrat in the Field <strong>of</strong> Mars Reserve. While they all<br />

had the required number <strong>of</strong> native species to fulfill the classification requirements,<br />

they were lacking in the required number <strong>of</strong> positive diagnostic species as<br />

summarised in the following table. This decrease in diversity is usually an indication<br />

<strong>of</strong> disturbance to the vegetation community (<strong>Ryde</strong> Flora & Fauna Study, 2006).<br />

Table 6<br />

Diagnostic Plant Species<br />

Quadrat Name Number <strong>of</strong> native Number <strong>of</strong> positive diagnostic<br />

species/required number species/required number<br />

Somerset Rd 69/43 36/28 (+8)<br />

Upper Strangers Creek 69/38 12/11 (+1)<br />

Wolfe Rd 60/39 40/27 (+13)<br />

Pidding Park 60/38 13/11 (+2)<br />

Pimelea curviflora 53/40 16/20 (-4)<br />

Acacia binervia 51/39 25/27 (-2)<br />

Pembroke Park 44/43 18/28 (-10)<br />

Coachwood / Christmas Bush 44/39 21/27 (-6)<br />

Burrows Park 41/33 20/18 (+2)<br />

Of the most diverse quadrats, Somerset Road <strong>and</strong> Wolfe Road are on s<strong>and</strong>stonederived<br />

soil while Upper Strangers Creek <strong>and</strong> Pidding Park are on shale-derived soils.<br />

The Somerset Road quadrat contains S<strong>and</strong>stone Ridgetop Woodl<strong>and</strong>, Wolfe Road is<br />

S<strong>and</strong>stone Gully Forest <strong>and</strong> Upper Strangers Creek <strong>and</strong> Pidding Park contain<br />

Turpentine Ironbark Margin Forest. Fire has no doubt contributed to the high<br />

diversity <strong>and</strong> the high number <strong>of</strong> positive diagnostic species found in the Somerset<br />

Road <strong>and</strong> Upper Strangers Creek quadrat areas. The understorey in both quadrats is<br />

dense with colonising species such as Dodonaea triquetra (Hop Bush) <strong>and</strong> Pimelea<br />

linifolia (Rice Flower) <strong>and</strong> plants in the FABACEAE family. The picture is similar<br />

for the Wolfe Road quadrat, but its fire history is unknown. The fact that the Pidding<br />

Road quadrat straddles the shale/s<strong>and</strong>stone ecotone may explain the high diversity <strong>of</strong><br />

species in that park.<br />

The Pimelea curviflora quadrat in the Field <strong>of</strong> Mars Reserve failed the classification<br />

but there are other positive diagnostic species immediately surrounding the quadrat.<br />

The understorey vegetation here is very different from any found in the whole<br />

reserve: containing the FABACEAE species: Viminaria juncea, Mirbelia rubiifolia<br />

<strong>and</strong> Sphaerolobium vimineum as well as Dianella revoluta var revoluta <strong>and</strong> the<br />

endangered Pimelea curviflora ssp curviflora. Grass species are also plentiful:<br />

Entolasia stricta, Anisopogon avenaceus, Aristida vagans, Austrostipa pubescens,<br />

Dichelachne micrantha, Microlaena stipoides, Themeda australis <strong>and</strong> Eragrostis<br />

brownii. There are also the herbs Laxmannia gracilis, Burchardia umbellata,<br />

Hypericum gramineum <strong>and</strong> Veronica plebeia. The lower than average number <strong>of</strong><br />

positive diagnostic species is most likely due to fragmentation by trail bike riders <strong>and</strong><br />

closeness to the tire trail surrounding the cemetery. Council has recently protected the

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