Consolidated Annual Report 2012 and Single-Entity ... - PVA TePla AG
Consolidated Annual Report 2012 and Single-Entity ... - PVA TePla AG
Consolidated Annual Report 2012 and Single-Entity ... - PVA TePla AG
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Payments in advance:<br />
The individual Group companies primarily make payments<br />
in advance only to suppliers for larger deliveries / major<br />
components. On the purchasing side, advance payments<br />
are only made in return for a corresponding advance payment<br />
guarantee. Such guarantees ensure that the Group<br />
does not incur any discernible risks.<br />
Cash <strong>and</strong> cash equivalents:<br />
Due to the positive liquidity situation during the course of<br />
fiscal year <strong>2012</strong>, the Company invested surplus cash <strong>and</strong><br />
cash equivalents to generate interest income. These investments<br />
were made in risk-free instruments (e.g. time<br />
deposits) with a term of less than 12 months. Due to the<br />
short-term nature of the items, there is no significant market<br />
risk.<br />
Financial liabilities:<br />
» This item primarily includes bank loans to finance<br />
investments.<br />
» These loans are all either agreed at fixed interest rates<br />
for the entire term or hedged accordingly in the case of<br />
loans with variable nominal interest rates, effectively<br />
rendering them synthetic fixed interest rate loans.<br />
» There is thus no significant market risk from changes in<br />
relevant market interest rates.<br />
» However, a special situation results from the fact that in<br />
view of the favorable liquidity situation, the loans granted<br />
had only been partially drawn upon as of December 31,<br />
<strong>2012</strong> in order to minimize interest expense. As market<br />
interest rates at the balance sheet date were lower than<br />
the interest rates underlying the hedging transactions,<br />
a provision for impending losses was necessary totaling<br />
EUR 1,210 thous<strong>and</strong> (previous year: EUR 972 thous<strong>and</strong>)<br />
in the consolidated financial statements; a provision for<br />
impending losses totaling EUR 1,192 thous<strong>and</strong> (previous<br />
year: EUR 949 thous<strong>and</strong>) was necessary in the single-<br />
entity financial statements of <strong>PVA</strong> <strong>TePla</strong>.<br />
» There is no credit risk since the contract parties have<br />
already fully met their obliga-tions, except for granted<br />
loan amounts that have not yet been drawn upon for<br />
financing new construction projects.<br />
» In our view, no significant liquidity risk exists either given<br />
the current liquidity planning.<br />
» There is no risk from the failure to comply with financial<br />
covenants since such agreements have been avoided to<br />
date.<br />
45<br />
Trade payables:<br />
» These are short-term items invoiced almost exclusively<br />
denominated in Euros. Hence there is no relevant<br />
market or credit risk.<br />
» Given the current liquidity position in connection with<br />
liquidity planning, there is also no liquidity risk.<br />
Other liabilities:<br />
Due to the short-term nature of the items, there is no significant<br />
market risk.<br />
Exchange rate hedging:<br />
» A large proportion of Group sales revenues, including<br />
those of <strong>PVA</strong> <strong>TePla</strong> <strong>AG</strong>, are generated in foreign markets.<br />
Projects are predominantly billed in Euros, even for non-<br />
Eurozone countries. Otherwise, in each individual case,<br />
the hedging of currency risks is assured by means of<br />
forward exchange contracts. Since these are closed<br />
positions in relation to the underlying transaction with<br />
matching payment amounts <strong>and</strong> deadlines, there is no<br />
significant market risk. Calculations for the underlying<br />
transactions are based on the respective hedged<br />
forward rates.<br />
» Due to the aforementioned selection of suppliers from<br />
around the world, some purchases are made in foreign<br />
currencies. US Dollar cash balances are used to a limited<br />
extent to meet payment obligations via natural hedging.<br />
Other foreign currency obligations <strong>and</strong> larger US Dollar<br />
payments are hedged with forward exchange trans-<br />
actions whose payment structure corresponds with the<br />
underlying transaction, thereby avoiding currency risk.<br />
Please refer to the explanations above for delivery/<br />
materials procurement risks.<br />
» The credit <strong>and</strong> liquidity risk lies in the trade receivables<br />
from the underlying transaction. Please refer to the<br />
above discussion on this subject.<br />
Interest rate hedging:<br />
» Some of the loans to finance new facilities were<br />
concluded at variable nominal interest rates <strong>and</strong> the<br />
interest rate was hedged, effectively making these<br />
synthetic fixed interest rate loans.<br />
» For more details concerning risks arising from these<br />
financial instruments, please refer to the information<br />
above on financial liabilities.<br />
Management <strong>and</strong> Group Management <strong>Report</strong>