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priest would not agree to Sita becoming Muslim. At last Hind took the two to<br />

Saniyya (now Sann, the native village of the prominent Sindh leader G.M.Syed).<br />

There they were married while keeping their respective religions. When Sita died,<br />

Asim immolated himself on her funeral pyre!<br />

But otherwise the relations between the Sindhis and the Arabs were none too<br />

good. In Sindh, the Arabs lived in isolated colonies, particularly in Mansurah, the<br />

twin-city of Brahmanabad, while the people went their own way under the local<br />

chiefs. The Sindhis viewed the iniquities of Baghdad with horror. To this day, in<br />

the Sindhi language, “Baghdad” means the “limit of tyranny”. Mahmud<br />

Ghazni’s invasion of Sindh put an end to the rump of the Arab governors of<br />

Sindh, and thereby helped the local Rajput dynasty of the Soomras to came up.<br />

Today there is no trace of the 300-year-long Arab adventure in India. The twincities<br />

of Brahmanabad and Mansurah, now known only as Brahmanabad, were<br />

so completely destroyed that according to Richardson, archaeologist, “even<br />

twenty barrels of gunpowder under each house would not destroy it so<br />

completely.”<br />

As for Arab influence on Sindhi character, Dr. Pathan is quite sarcastic. He writes<br />

in the year of grace, 1978: “A Sindhi is an embodiment of Arab mentality.<br />

Arrogant in leisure time, he is equally timid and cannot withstand force. Like an<br />

Arab, he takes pleasure in having as many wives as he can and maintains sexual<br />

relations with a number of women called surets (concubines). Like the Ghazwah<br />

practice of the Arabs, women are stolen away.... Woman, therefore, is the root<br />

cause of crime and bloodshed in Sindh”. He adds: “In psychological traits, a<br />

Sindhi is a brother of an Arab, being vindictive and full of deceit at all times. Like<br />

a true Arab, he is a cunning hypocrite and matchless intriguer.” Dr. Pathan even<br />

goes so far as to say that “Quraishi” --- the family name of Mohammed --- in<br />

Arabic means “a sea monster”, “a profiteer”.<br />

Professor Humayun Kabir had said that while the Government of India<br />

supported the Arabs against the Israelis, the people of India favoured the Israelis<br />

against the Arabs. The reason, he said, was the Arab invasion of Sindh twelve<br />

hundred years ago. He was quite right. The race memory has neither forgotten<br />

nor forgiven the Arab invasion. Even the Sindhi Muslims share this Indian<br />

resentment of the Arab aggression of long ago. Today they honour “Dahir Son of<br />

Sindhudesh” --- and look upon Mohammed Bin Qasim as an invader.<br />

G.M. Syed, the “Grand Old Man” of Sindh, and the moving spirit behind the<br />

“Independent Sindh” movement, is ecstatic about the bravery and statesmanship<br />

of Dahir. According to him, Dahir had even offered asylum to Hussain, the<br />

grandson of Mohammed --- married to a Sindhi girl --- who was being<br />

persecuted at home. He was on his way to Sindh when he was intercepted at<br />

The Sindh Story; Copyright © www.panhwar.com<br />

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