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Napier had written off all the pre-1843 dues of the peasantry. He set up Sindh<br />
Police, which became a model for all other provinces.<br />
Napier was particularly good in the administration of justice. His instructions<br />
were: “Take what the people call justice, not what the laws call justice.” He once<br />
heard the case of the Manchhar lake fishermen for three days and then decided<br />
that they shall give only three per cent of the catch as tax. He once recalled:<br />
“Kardars and policemen, I smash by dozens. Against all evidence, I decide in<br />
favour of the poor.”<br />
The only two discontented sections in the new set-up were the former Talpur<br />
rulers and their Hindu Amil (Kayasth) employees. The Talpurs had lost their<br />
power and the Amils, their top administrative jobs to the British. However, the<br />
Talpurs soon reconciled themselves to their jagirs and their pensions. And with<br />
the expansion of the administration and the economy, the Amils soon more than<br />
came into their own. (After Partition, Sir Patrick Cadell, a former Commissioner<br />
of Sindh, wrote to Pir Ali Mohammed Rashdi, the Pakistan, Minister of<br />
Information and Broadcasting that he considered the Amils of Sindh the best of<br />
administrators, who shone in all fields. No wonder, of the fourteen Sindhis --- all<br />
Hindus --- who entered the ICS, twelve were Amils.)<br />
All this impressed --- and was meant to impress --- the Punjab, which was now<br />
going to piece under “Sikha-shahi” --- and getting ripe to fall into the British lap.<br />
However, Napier was much more than the first British ruler of Sindh. He was an<br />
empire-builder with a great vision. “What the Kohinoor is among diamonds,<br />
India is among nations Were I emperor of India for twelve years, she should be<br />
traversed by railroads and have her rivers bridged; her seat of government at<br />
Delhi or Meerut or Simla or Allahabad. No Indian Prince should exist. The<br />
Nizam should be no more heard of. Nepaul should be ours and an ague fit<br />
should become the courtly imperial (Turkish) sickness at Constantinople, while<br />
the emperor of Russia and he of China should never get their pulses below 100 !<br />
“Would that I were King of India, I should make Muscowa and Pekin shake.<br />
Were I King of England, T would, from the Palace of Delhi, thrust forth a<br />
clenched fist in the teeth of Russia and France. England’s fleet should be all in the<br />
West and the Indian Army all in the East.”<br />
However, with all his qualities, Napier was more a warrior than an administrator<br />
or a builder. After he left in 1850, Sindh was attached to the Bombay Presidency,<br />
with Sir Bartle Frere as its first Commissioner. Frere was shocked to find “not a<br />
The Sindh Story; Copyright © www.panhwar.com<br />
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