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Science at Museo delle Scienze - Museo Tridentino di Scienze ...

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the udzungwa intern<strong>at</strong>ional summer school on tropical bio<strong>di</strong>versity<br />

Section of Tropical Bio<strong>di</strong>versity<br />

during the first two weeks of July<br />

2011, the first e<strong>di</strong>tion of a summer<br />

school titled “Tropical rainforest bio<strong>di</strong>versity:<br />

field and Gis tools for assessing,<br />

monitoring and mapping” was held in<br />

the udzungwa Mountains of Tanzania as<br />

a collabor<strong>at</strong>ion between Trento science<br />

Museum and the university of Trento<br />

(department of environmental engineering),<br />

in partnership with Tanzania n<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Parks. The school was based <strong>at</strong> the<br />

udzungwa ecological Monitoring centre,<br />

the field st<strong>at</strong>ion managed by Trento science<br />

Museum, and was designed to address<br />

one of its objectives: the provision<br />

of field-based, higher educ<strong>at</strong>ion to university<br />

students and ecologists.<br />

Through a combin<strong>at</strong>ion of field trips<br />

in the fascin<strong>at</strong>ing rainforests of the udzungwa<br />

Mountains n<strong>at</strong>ional Park, lessons<br />

and practical exercises on the computer,<br />

the course introduced the participants<br />

with key field and Gis tools for assessing<br />

forest bio<strong>di</strong>versity, especially rainforest<br />

mammals. The course aimed to integr<strong>at</strong>e<br />

st<strong>at</strong>e-of-the-art field techniques to assess<br />

key in<strong>di</strong>c<strong>at</strong>or species (prim<strong>at</strong>es and<br />

forest ungul<strong>at</strong>es) with Gis tools to map<br />

and model species <strong>di</strong>stribution. Follow-<br />

The main results and projects 2010-2011<br />

ing introductory lessons on tropical bio<strong>di</strong>versity<br />

and its evalu<strong>at</strong>ion, the course<br />

provided the practical and theoretical<br />

skills on abundance estim<strong>at</strong>ion methods<br />

(line-transect, camera-trapping) and veget<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

sampling for habit<strong>at</strong> modeling<br />

using real-world d<strong>at</strong>a, in parallel with Gis<br />

training on storing, visualizing and analyzing<br />

environmental using open source<br />

software (QGis and GRAss).<br />

The first e<strong>di</strong>tion was <strong>at</strong>tended by 20<br />

participants coming from congo, Tanzania,<br />

italy, netherland and uK. Besides<br />

11 intern<strong>at</strong>ional students th<strong>at</strong> contributed<br />

with a registr<strong>at</strong>ion fee, the school<br />

offered free <strong>at</strong>tendance to Tanzanian<br />

students and ecologists from the udzungwa<br />

Mountains n<strong>at</strong>ional Park and<br />

other parks in Tanzania. The particip<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

of ecologists from Tanzania n<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Parks was functional to contribute<br />

towards capacity buil<strong>di</strong>ng and standar<strong>di</strong>z<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

of bio<strong>di</strong>versity monitoring in the<br />

country, using the extensive experience<br />

in udzungwa as a model for replic<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

in other parks. Following the successful<br />

first e<strong>di</strong>tion, the school will be repe<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

in 2012 with a view to establish a larger<br />

and long-term training programme.<br />

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