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Preparing Independent Russian Media for the 21'' Century:

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Final Report on Cooperative Agreement 1 18-A-00-97-00274-00, December 2000<br />

NPI helped newspapers become financially independent where all of <strong>the</strong> experts<br />

said no newspaper could be profitable. In <strong>the</strong> Urals towns of Berezniki and<br />

Kungur, <strong>for</strong> example, where <strong>the</strong>re once were tired local government mouthpieces,<br />

<strong>the</strong>re are now independent engines <strong>for</strong> economic growth. Bereznikovsky Rabochy<br />

doubled its advertising sales, increased circulation through a redesign, and achieved<br />

financial independence from <strong>the</strong> local authorities within five months; Iskva<br />

(Kungur) quadrupled its advertising revenues within five months, allowing it to<br />

reach <strong>the</strong> break-even point.<br />

Similarly, Solikamskie Vesti reorganized its advertising department and increased<br />

its advertising revenue ninefold within four months of its work with NPI.<br />

Gubernskie Vedomosti (Stavropol), Kostromskie Vedomosti, and Ekran-Vestnik<br />

Kavkaza (Vladikavkaz) made a number of changes based on NPI's<br />

recommendations, leading in each case to a 50% increase in advertising revenue<br />

within two months.<br />

Shakhtyor (Gremyachinsk) and Kanzskie Zori (Dobryanka) both tripled advertising<br />

sales revenue in five months.<br />

In 1997 NPI had scheduled a briefing with Amnesty International to publicize <strong>the</strong><br />

case of Rafael Usmanov, illegally detained without trial in Magadan. On <strong>the</strong><br />

morning of <strong>the</strong> briefing, President Yeltsin's office called NPI to in<strong>for</strong>m that<br />

Usmanov had been released. NPI press conferences also led to <strong>the</strong> release on his<br />

own recognizance of Grigory Pasko, an environmental journalist charged with<br />

treason.<br />

The dispute between <strong>for</strong>mer Vladivostok Mayor Viktor Cherepkov and Primorsky<br />

Krai Governor Yevgeny Nazdratenko over Cherepkov's dismissal was not being<br />

covered by <strong>the</strong> national media. NPI's first briefing on <strong>the</strong> subject attracted <strong>the</strong><br />

attention of <strong>the</strong> public and Moscow federal officials and prompted <strong>the</strong> delegation of<br />

a special State Duma commission to Vladivostok to investigate. After Cherepkov<br />

was subsequently restored to his post, he spoke again at NPI, publicly noting its role<br />

in restoring legality.<br />

page 16<br />

Center <strong>for</strong> War, Peace, and <strong>the</strong> News <strong>Media</strong> -New York University Chapter 2. Introduction

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