Preparing Independent Russian Media for the 21'' Century:

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Final Report on Cooperative Agreement 1 18-A-00-97-00274-00, December 2000 page 111 9. The OnLine Journ@list: Using the Internet and Other Electronic Resources (described in section 5.3.2) 10. The Charlotte Project: Helping Citizens Take Back Democracy (described in section 5.3.2) 1 1. Editing the News (described in section 5.3.2) 12. Computer-Assisted Reporting: An introduction to concepts, methods and applicatzons of database and online journalism for news reporters (described in section 6.3.3) 13. Media World XYl (described in section 6.3.3) 14. Mass Media and Elections: An Analytical Review (described in Appendix 1) 15. Mass Media and the Parliamentavy Elections of 1999 in Russia (described in Appendix 1) Center for War, Peace, and the News Medla - New York University Contents
Final Report on Cooperative Agreement 118-A-00-97-00274-00, December 2000 page 1 Under USAID Cooperative Agreement #118-A-00-97-00274-00, New York University's Center for War, Peace, and the News Media (CWPNM) received $3,949,402 from October 1997 through September 2000 to assist the development of independent media in Russia and to further develop the institutional capacities of the National Press Institute (NPI), which the CWPNM had created in 1992. During the Cooperative Agreement period, NPI increased to a peak size of 50 staff members - all Russians except for one American - working at sites in Moscow, St. Petersburg, Nizhny Novgorod, Novosibirsk, Yekaterinburg, Samara, and Vladivostok. CWPNM and NPI pioneered and employed a unique sectoral approach to media assistance that required problems or obstacles to media development be identified, analyzed, and addressed not in isolation but as particular inter-related elements of the larger media system. This approach led NPI to establish several programmatic Departments, the key accomplishments of each of which are described below: Press Centers NPI operated Press Centers at each site in order to provide background information to journalists, give voice to non-government experts and NGOs, promote informed public debate and government accountability, and promote the values of pluralism. Activities and results included: Approximately 2300 briefings, press conference, and other events - most in the regions - with an aggregate attendance of over 57,000 journalists; By far the most pluralistic press conferences and briefings in Russia on major issues such as the conflicts in Yugoslavia and Chechnya; Over 30 press conferences on the case of Aleksandr Nikitin (in his words, "When I found myself in this very complex situation [arrested for treason as a result of his environmental work], I fully expected that no organization would be willing to publicly discuss my case. . . . But there was indeed such an organization - the National Press Institute, formerly called the Russian-American Press and Information Center. This was extremely important. It was one of the turning points that transformed 'my case' into 'my victory"'); Numerous other cases in which NPI's publicity helped free political prisoners or attracted public or government attention to major policy issues, human rights abuses, or major social questions. NPIYs Press Centers made it, in the words of the Glasnost Defense Foundation's Oleg Panfilov, "the center of the free exchange of public opinion in Russia." Center for War, Peace, and the News Media - New York University Chapter 1 : Executive Summary
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Elections Reporting In any transiti
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