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Preparing Independent Russian Media for the 21'' Century:

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Final Reuort on Coouerative Agreement 1 18-A-00-97-00274-00, December 2000 page 40<br />

4.3.3 Building a Community of Non-State Publishers<br />

"We have become allergic to <strong>the</strong> word 'association' because over <strong>the</strong><br />

last few years everyone except <strong>the</strong> extremely lazy has <strong>for</strong>med at least<br />

one 'association.' . But now [at NPI S conjerence], <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> first tzme<br />

ever, I have met with a drive to unite ef<strong>for</strong>ts that has emergedfi-om<br />

pzrbluhers <strong>the</strong>mselves "<br />

Boris Klrshin, Chelyabznsky Rabochy<br />

One of MDBS's original goals was to accelerate <strong>the</strong> crucial process of<br />

bringing like-minded newspaper publishers toge<strong>the</strong>r in order to understand and<br />

advocate <strong>the</strong>ir interests on <strong>the</strong> national level - especially to government. Given<br />

Russia's size and <strong>the</strong> varying degrees of professionalism among newspaper<br />

managers, this was a daunting task, but one that is critical to <strong>the</strong> success of media<br />

assistance ef<strong>for</strong>ts and <strong>the</strong> larger goal of press freedom.<br />

MBDS's electronic listserv, mentioned in section 4.3.1 above, has been a<br />

crucial nexus of communication among independent publishers. O<strong>the</strong>r activities<br />

aimed at achieving this goal include <strong>the</strong> following.<br />

Newspaper Publishers' Conferences<br />

MBDS hosted national newspaper publishers' conferences in 1997, 1998,<br />

and 1999 (a program from <strong>the</strong> 1998 conference is attached as Appendix 9). Each of<br />

<strong>the</strong>se events - at which publishers shared innovative ideas, openly discussed<br />

challenges <strong>the</strong>y faced, and discussed ways to improve <strong>the</strong>ir common situation - was<br />

attended by approximately 70 regional publishers. After <strong>the</strong> 1998 conference, Ivan<br />

Bentsa of Pravda Severa in Murmansk wrote: "During this conference, I've begun<br />

to think that we might make it after all. Now we know exactly what we need to do:<br />

we must rely on ourselves, increase our independence and learn how to make<br />

money by increasing advertising volume and managing our resources more<br />

effectively."<br />

Sharing of Ideas<br />

MBDS encouraged regional publishers to visit and learn from one ano<strong>the</strong>r, a<br />

practice previously unheard of in Russia. As an example of what began to occur<br />

through NPI's ef<strong>for</strong>ts, in April 1999, <strong>the</strong> publisher of Krestyanin in Rostov sent<br />

some of his managers to Astrakhan and Volgograd to visit publishers that he had<br />

met earlier at NPI conferences. He wrote, "The trip was so fruitful that we decided<br />

to arrange regular meetings of this sort to exchange experience. I want to thank NPI<br />

<strong>for</strong> rallying us and convincing us that interaction and exchanges are a very<br />

important step on <strong>the</strong> path to success."<br />

Center <strong>for</strong> War, Peace, and <strong>the</strong> News <strong>Media</strong> - N W Chapter 4: <strong>Media</strong> Business Development Service

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