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Unusual Causes of Stroke - Hypercoagulable States and their work-up

Unusual Causes of Stroke - Hypercoagulable States and their work-up

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Antiphospholipid Antibody Syndrome:<br />

Described CNS Complications<br />

• <strong>Stroke</strong><br />

• Transient ischemic attack<br />

• Amaurosis fugax<br />

• Cerebral venous sinus<br />

thrombosis<br />

• Ocular ischemia<br />

• Acute ischemic<br />

encephalopathy<br />

• Multi-infarct dementia<br />

– May involve micro-infarcts<br />

• Seizures<br />

• Cognitive impairment<br />

• Optic atrophy<br />

• Transverse myelopathy<br />

– Esp. sp. wwith t SSLE<br />

• Multiple-sclerosis-like<br />

disease<br />

• Ch Chorea<br />

• Migraine<br />

• Psychiatric y<br />

disturbances

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