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Botanical Magazine 106 - 1880.pdf - hibiscus.org

Botanical Magazine 106 - 1880.pdf - hibiscus.org

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TAB. 6185.<br />

CYANANTHÜS LOBATüS.<br />

Native of tlic Himalayan Mountains.<br />

Nat. Oíd. CAMPANULáCEAS.•Tribe CAMPANULEJE.<br />

Genus CYAîTANTHUS. Wall.; {Benth. et Houk.f. Gen. PL vol. ii. p. 557.<br />

CYANANTHUS lobatus; caulibus adscendentibus foliosis pilosis villosis v. glabratis,<br />

foliis glabratis cuneato-obovatis v. spatbulatis irregulariter 3-5-lobatis v.inciso-<br />

crenatis, floribus breviter pedunculatis magnis speciosis.calycis tubo cylindraceo<br />

subinflato atro dense villoso breviter 5-lobo, lobis triangulari-lanceolatis, corollas<br />

bete violáceas lobis patenti-recurvis late obovatis apiculatis apicibus barbellatis.<br />

C. lobatus, Wall. Cat. no. 1473; Benth. in Boyle III. Himal. PI. p. 309, t. 69,<br />

f. 1 ; Lindl. in Bot. Beg. N. S. vol. xx. t. 6 ; Begel Gartenfl. t. 888 ; Hool:f.<br />

and Thorn», in Journ. Linn. Soc. vol. ii. p. 19.<br />

This is certainly one of the most beautiful of the alpine<br />

Himalayan herbaceous plants, forming broad patches on<br />

the bare mountain flanks at elevations of 12,000 to 14,000<br />

feet from Kumaon eastwards to Sikkim, enlivened with a<br />

profusion of brilliant violet-blue horizontal or nodding<br />

flowers. It was discovered in Kumaon and Nepal by<br />

Wallich's collectors in 1821, and was introduced into the<br />

Horticultural Gardens in 1845 by that gallant soldier and<br />

accomplished botanist, General Munro, C.B., whose lamented<br />

death took place a few weeks ago. There, how T ever, it<br />

seems to have flowered very imperfectly, the specimen<br />

figured in the Botánica] Register having a shorter green<br />

faintly hairy calyx, and pale corolla with narrower lobes<br />

than in the specimen here figured. In his description of<br />

the plant Dr. Lindley alludes to the anomalous character of<br />

its wholly superior ovary and naked style, as opposed to its<br />

being placed in Campanulace•, to which Order Bentham<br />

had rightly referred it, and wherein it has been retained by<br />

all succeeding botanists.<br />

Cyananthus lobatus may be successfully treated as a rock-<br />

APRIL 1ST, 1880.

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