XXIX ESC General Assembly, Sept. 12-17, 2004 - GFZ

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7. Contributions of Potsdam to seismology since 1889 in its relations to Strasbourg, Jena and Freiberg • Ernst von Rebeur-Paschwitz´s 1889 earthquake records and the inferences and recommendations drawn therefrom were the first and main „seismological event“ at Potsdam with world-wide impact. • With the exception of O. HECKER´s instrumental improvements, initiatives for setting up the Potsdam seismological station in 1902 and organizing a seismic service (1902-54) there has been no important seismological research and publications after v. REBEUR-PASCHWITZ until the foundation of CIPE in 1969. • The establishment of a strong seismology group on the Potsdam Telegrafenberg in 1972 profited essentially from knowhow acquired and personalities who had worked at Strasbourg, Jena and Freiberg. Therefore, this tradition line, beginning with v. REBEUR-PASCHWITZ, is scetched below. Peter Bormann XXIX ESC General Assembly, Sept. 12-17, 2004
• On July 25, 1889, von REBEUR-PASCHWITZ published an article in NATURE. He refers to an earlier report in NATURE (June 13, 1889, p. 162) about an unusual earthquake recorded at the Seismological Observatory of the Imperial University at Tokyo on April 17, 1889, with rather large but gently slow motions. • He provides convincing evidence that this EQ ← has indeed been recorded by his horizontal pendulums operated both at POT and WHF. • He presents data for 10 other transient events of similar character in his records of the months April and May 1889. Peter Bormann XXIX ESC General Assembly, Sept. 12-17, 2004
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History of research institutions on
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1. Famous Potsdam Scientists: • W
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Peter Bormann XXIX ESC General Asse
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• Hermann von HELMHOLTZ (1821-189
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Haeckel´s drawings from his monogr
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2. Buildings on the Telegrafenberg
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Magnetic Observatory (built 1888/89
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Main Building of the Meteorologic-M
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Observator and director houses (bui
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Great Refractor (built 1896-99) In
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Einsteinturm (built 1920-24) Peter
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Potsdam Institute for Climate Impac
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Built 1996-98 Canteen and main lect
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3. History of Berlin-Potsdam Astron
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1832-35 Construction of the new Ber
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1876-78 Construction of the Astroph
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North-south cross-section through t
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1881 1st interferometer measurement
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1889 April 1 to Sept. 24 continuous
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In conclusion, he stresses the need
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1899 Inauguration of the Great Doub
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1909 Karl SCHWARZSCHILD (1873-1916)
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1921-22 Construction of the „Eins
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Erwin F. FREUNDLICH (1885-1965) Fir
Page 49 and 50: 1954 AOP Department of Radioastrono
Page 51 and 52: 1993 Foundation of the Astrophysica
Page 53 and 54: 1862-67 Execution of the Central Eu
Page 55 and 56: 1889-91 Building of the new Geodeti
Page 57 and 58: The library houses now the world-la
Page 59 and 60: 1888-90 First proof of the existanc
Page 61 and 62: 1891-1910 Oskar HECKER (1864-1938)
Page 63 and 64: • Hecker proposed design for the
Page 65 and 66: Peter Bormann XXIX ESC General Asse
Page 67 and 68: 1914-28 Only the astatic horizontal
Page 69 and 70: 5. History of Berlin-Potsdam Meteor
Page 73 and 74: Since 1893 Development of many stan
Page 75 and 76: ← Rain meter (left) and snow mete
Page 77 and 78: 1909 Reinhard Joachim SÜRING (1866
Page 79 and 80: Since 1965 • The MMOP is one of t
Page 81 and 82: Since 1992 The Potsdam Meteorologic
Page 83 and 84: 5.2 Geomagnetic Studies at Freiberg
Page 85 and 86: 1902 Adolf SCHMIDT (1860-1944) dire
Page 87 and 88: For measuring N, E and Z → Classi
Page 89 and 90: 1936-45 Julius BARTELS (1899-1964),
Page 91 and 92: 1969-91 The Geomagnetic Institute P
Page 93 and 94: 1899-1901 F. R. HELMERT member of t
Page 95 and 96: 1928-47 Karl WEIKEN participates in
Page 97 and 98: 1902 • K. BIRKELAND prepares at t
Page 99: 1959-69 23 GDR scientists, most of
Page 103 and 104: 1895 In the year of his death there
Page 105 and 106: • „We wish to propose in the fi
Page 107 and 108: 1897 Georg GERLAND proposes during
Page 109 and 110: 1903 2nd International Seismologica
Page 111 and 112: 1905 Since April regular monthly re
Page 113 and 114: 1919 • O. HECKER becomes director
Page 115 and 116: WIECHERT 1200 kg WIECHERT 15 t View
Page 117 and 118: 1924-40 Otto MEISSER ( 1899-1966) a
Page 119 and 120: 1936 August SIEBERG appointed direc
Page 123 and 124: 1962 ESC General Assembly in Jena P
Page 125 and 126: 1964 • MEDVEJEV-SPONEUER-KARNIK i
Page 127 and 128: HSJ-I Ts = 15-30s VSJ-I Ts = 15-30s
Page 129 and 130: Horst NEUNHÖFER • Complements an
Page 131 and 132: D = 135.5° D = 146.7° D = 151.3°
Page 133 and 134: Heinz STILLER 1966-68 Director of t
Page 135 and 136: 8.1 Departments at CIPE 1. Departme
Page 137 and 138: Further developments by Ch. Teupser
Page 139 and 140: Completion of BRG into a full-fledg
Page 141 and 142: 1976-1988 Development of the centra
Page 143 and 144: 100 years after v. Rebeur-Paschwitz
Page 145 and 146: Methodological and software develop
Page 147 and 148: SEIS89 Software for the Potsdam sei
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Controlled sources seismology - DSS
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Investigations into seismic spectra
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Earthquake magnitudes (P. BORMANN,
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1979 Seismological expedition of CI
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1984; 328 pp Textbooks, monographs
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8.2.3 Geology, tectonics, rock mech
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Satellite remote sensing applied to
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3-weeks United Nations Training Cou
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8.3 Coordination of GDR Antarctic R
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1969-75 • Ionosphere research and
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1975 Foundation of the Station „G
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Annual variation of average vertica
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Geological field investigations in
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9.1 Geodesy and Remote Sensing •
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Pre-CHAMP/GRACE GFZ Geoid 1996 with
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Earth´s magnetic field Main field
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Satellite laser ranging and plate m
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Remote sensing of ground deformatio
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The permanent GEOFON network is com
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World-wide active and passive seism
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JNOC/ GSC/ GFZ- Project with partic
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NEW FIELD: Mikrozonation - local am
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|← 4.10 m →| Düzce Izmit (Mw 7
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International Training Courses on S
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A major spin-off of the training co
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10. University Potsdam Peter Borman
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Astronomical Observatory Babelsberg
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XXIX ESC General Assembly, Sept. 12-17, 2004 - GFZ

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