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Vulnerability and involvement in drug use and ... - Sex Work Europe

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<strong>Vulnerability</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong><strong>in</strong>volvement</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>drug</strong> <strong>use</strong> <strong>and</strong> sex work<br />

56<br />

These are harm reduction <strong>in</strong>terventions aimed at:<br />

– reduc<strong>in</strong>g <strong>drug</strong> consumption amongst sex workers <strong>and</strong> their clients;<br />

– promot<strong>in</strong>g sexual safety via safer sex with commercial partners;<br />

– ensur<strong>in</strong>g safer sex practices are not underm<strong>in</strong>ed by dis<strong>in</strong>hibit<strong>in</strong>g <strong>drug</strong> effects or<br />

by reduced capacity for physical control; <strong>and</strong><br />

– ensur<strong>in</strong>g personal physical safety is not underm<strong>in</strong>ed by dis<strong>in</strong>hibit<strong>in</strong>g <strong>drug</strong> effects<br />

or by reduced capacity for physical control.<br />

Target<strong>in</strong>g the most vulnerable<br />

This study recommends the follow<strong>in</strong>g courses of action.<br />

● S e rvices acknowledge adult sex worker choice <strong>and</strong> rem<strong>in</strong>d policy makers <strong>and</strong> serv i c e<br />

p roviders that their participants did not see sex work as a problem <strong>in</strong> its own right.<br />

● Adults choos<strong>in</strong>g to do sex work are permitted the same opportunities to work<br />

safely <strong>and</strong> accord<strong>in</strong>g to the same employment laws as other workers.<br />

● A pragmatic policy position is taken that recognises that sex work is unlikely to be<br />

eradicated <strong>in</strong> the near future. Such a policy should therefore focus on reduc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the harms, which have become associated with sex work.<br />

● Services work jo<strong>in</strong>tly to ensure the early identification of both vulnerable young<br />

people <strong>and</strong> trafficked women attempt<strong>in</strong>g to sell sex <strong>in</strong>doors. This would be more<br />

achievable if <strong>in</strong>door sex premises were licensed, regulated <strong>and</strong> well-managed.<br />

These policies are more achievable than eradicat<strong>in</strong>g sex work <strong>and</strong> more socially<br />

responsible than allow<strong>in</strong>g ab<strong>use</strong>s to flourish <strong>in</strong> this unregulated bus<strong>in</strong>ess.<br />

Prevent<strong>in</strong>g children be<strong>in</strong>g ab<strong>use</strong>d through prostitution<br />

To prevent children be<strong>in</strong>g ab<strong>use</strong>d through prostitution, this study recommends the follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

course of action.<br />

● S e rvices identify children at risk for <strong><strong>in</strong>volvement</strong> <strong>in</strong> prostitution. Almost all of the<br />

most vulnerable children are already <strong>in</strong> contact with services. More could be<br />

done via the care system <strong>and</strong> the crim<strong>in</strong>al justice system to prevent their<br />

<strong><strong>in</strong>volvement</strong> at an early age. Vulnerable children need support to ensure they<br />

a re securely ho<strong>use</strong>d, socially <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>and</strong> have access to services on the basis<br />

of need.

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