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West Babine Sustainable Resource Management Plan

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Figure 1, Population estimates for the plan area under different scenarios on the<br />

previous page, illustrates several concepts:<br />

The present population has already been affected by development and mortality inside<br />

and outside the plan area. We expect this risk to increase as watersheds surrounding the<br />

plan area are developed.<br />

The population of the study area will decline because of the effects of access. The intent<br />

of the plan is to mitigate that decline. The step-down shown for the <strong>Babine</strong> plan is<br />

midway between the present population and the population expected without a plan. The<br />

actual result would vary depending on the effectiveness of the plan’s management<br />

measures, but is very difficult to quantify.<br />

The step-down with no plan in place was assumed to be about 60 per cent in the long<br />

term, assuming conventional development. If all of the surrounding watersheds are to be<br />

developed conventionally as well, the step-down would likely be greater over the long<br />

term.<br />

The LRUP goal of “maintaining the present grizzly bear population” does not recognize<br />

that the range of many of the <strong>Babine</strong> bears extends beyond the plan boundaries or that<br />

integrated development as required in the LRUP and both LRMPs will have an affect on<br />

estimates of the bear population.<br />

3.1.2.2 <strong>Management</strong> direction for grizzly bear habitat<br />

The Kispiox LRMP contains the following strategies to maintain grizzly bear habitat and<br />

address access issues:<br />

high value grizzly bear habitat will be protected through application of management<br />

strategies such as buffering with reserves, modifying silvicultural systems, and<br />

minimizing clearcut sizes (i.e., < 15 ha);<br />

selection harvesting will be applied to a minimum of 5% of the forested portion of high<br />

value grizzly bear habitat outside of riparian management areas or wildlife habitat areas;<br />

established strategies for management of grizzly habitat will be used in the development<br />

and review of landscape and operational plans;<br />

effects of access on grizzlies will be addressed through coordinated access management<br />

plans and modified road construction practices; and<br />

regulated grizzly bear hunting may be restricted in portions of the planning area, such as<br />

the <strong>Babine</strong> River corridor, as part of the provincial conservation strategy.<br />

In this plan, strategies to conserve grizzly bear populations focus on both access management<br />

and habitat conservation. Areas containing the highest habitat values have been identified as<br />

high value grizzly bear habitat (see Map 7, page 72). <strong>Management</strong> within these zones will<br />

focus on maintaining the necessary structural features of grizzly bear habitat.<br />

<strong>Management</strong> in the <strong>Babine</strong> SMZ, as it pertains to grizzly bears is found in Section 3.2.3.1,<br />

page 38. Landscape level objectives to manage seral stage distribution of forests in<br />

watersheds, as outlined in Section 3.1.1, page 12 will also contribute to landscape level<br />

management of forage supply for grizzly bears, as will management of berry areas (Section<br />

3.3.6.2, page 58).<br />

March 2004 Page 25

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