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West Babine Sustainable Resource Management Plan

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3.3.7 Trapping<br />

3.3.7.1 Value of trapping in the <strong>West</strong> <strong>Babine</strong><br />

The Gitxsan have identified the importance of trapping, and associated trapline areas in the <strong>West</strong><br />

<strong>Babine</strong> plan area. There are eleven registered trapline areas, or portions thereof, within the plan<br />

area. Seven of these recorded some commercial activity within the last 16 years. 42 Marten is, by<br />

far, the most common species trapped. The following trapped species are also known to occur in<br />

the plan area: lynx, beaver, squirrel, coyote, fox, otter, fisher, weasel, mink, wolf and wolverine.<br />

Most of the trapping activity in the <strong>West</strong> <strong>Babine</strong> area appears to be for subsistence purposes.<br />

Many years the records show less than 20 furs per trapline. Based on an estimated value of<br />

marten of $20 per pelt, the average income from trapping per year would be $400. Monetary<br />

return on trapping can be enhanced by making furs into value-added products such as moccasins,<br />

gloves, hoods, etc. Furs may also be traded internally amongst First Nations, who continue to<br />

trap for food, ceremonial and social purposes.<br />

3.3.7.2 Contribution of the SRMP to trapping<br />

The SRMP contributes to trapping by providing management direction to maintain biodiversity<br />

across the landbase, including retention of old growth forests, increased stand level retention in<br />

larger blocks and maintaining forest cover within riparian areas (Section 3.1.1, page 12).<br />

Objectives to enhance berry production (Section 3.3.6.2, page 58) will also contribute to<br />

furbearer habitat. Habitat for furbearers is discussed in Section 3.1.2.3, page 31.<br />

3.4 Access <strong>Management</strong> Summary<br />

Access management strategies are a key component to this plan. Access management zones and<br />

access control points (see Map 12, page 77) have been identified to protect and maintain<br />

wildlife, specifically grizzly bear, wilderness values associated with the <strong>Babine</strong> River and<br />

associated tourism values. Minimizing active road densities is a critical part of decreasing grizzly<br />

bear mortality and habitat displacement risk associated with human-bear encounters.<br />

Existing access to the <strong>Babine</strong> River Corridor Park for local residents will not be impacted by the<br />

access management direction within the plan. Future access will be affected only minimally to<br />

maintain high value grizzly bear habitat and to minimize human-bear interactions that may result<br />

in increased bear mortality or habitat displacement.<br />

The following table summarizes management zones and access control points identified in this<br />

plan. For more information about objectives related to these zones and points, please see<br />

appropriate section as referenced in Table 19, page 62.<br />

42 MWLAP keeps a provincial Fur Harvest Data system. All trapline holders are required to report the fur harvest to MWLAP if<br />

they are going to be selling their furs. The data system does not record trapline date if furs were used for personal consumption<br />

(i.e., crafts or clothing) or used to make value-added products for resale.<br />

March 2004 Page 61

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