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Master Plan 2009 - Sydney Airport

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On average, <strong>Sydney</strong> <strong>Airport</strong> receives less than eight<br />

complaints annually from the community in relation<br />

to ground-based noise. The majority of these<br />

complaints relate to aircraft engine ground-running.<br />

Ground running at the airport is carried out at the<br />

Qantas run-up bays on the northern edge of the<br />

<strong>Airport</strong> and, with permission from <strong>Sydney</strong> <strong>Airport</strong>,<br />

at eight other locations by other airlines operating<br />

from the <strong>Airport</strong>.<br />

<strong>Sydney</strong> <strong>Airport</strong> has a ground based noise<br />

management strategy. Engine ground running,<br />

which is an essential part of aircraft operations<br />

and maintenance, is regulated by a policy that<br />

includes a comprehensive set of operational rules<br />

designed to maintain safety levels, comply with<br />

relevant standards and practices, and minimise<br />

noise. The AES provides detailed information<br />

regarding management of ground-based noise.<br />

These management practices will be maintained<br />

and improved as appropriate for the future airport<br />

operations. In addition to operational rules, Qantas,<br />

as part of its plans to upgrade its Jet Base located<br />

in the <strong>Airport</strong>’s Northern Sector, is considering<br />

upgrading the attenuation measures associated with<br />

its ground running facilities.<br />

Noise impacts associated with construction<br />

activities are assessed during the development<br />

approval process (see Appendix C). Noise<br />

monitoring of individual projects is undertaken<br />

where necessary.<br />

<strong>Sydney</strong> <strong>Airport</strong> is replacing APU usage (a known<br />

source of ground-based aircraft noise) with ground<br />

power and preconditioned air at all aerobridge gates<br />

at T1 as well as retrofitting any remaining gates at<br />

T2 not already fitted with ground power.<br />

<strong>Sydney</strong> <strong>Airport</strong> is also committed to the Engine<br />

Ground Running Rules and achieving minimal<br />

complaints regarding ground based noise. This<br />

<strong>Master</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> also allows for the construction of a<br />

hush hangar, a sound insulated enclosed hangar in<br />

which ground running would take place, at <strong>Sydney</strong><br />

<strong>Airport</strong>.<br />

14.2.2 Sustainability and climate change<br />

<strong>Sydney</strong> <strong>Airport</strong>’s Commitment to sustainability<br />

<strong>Sydney</strong> <strong>Airport</strong> is committed to sustainable<br />

development and taking a proactive approach to<br />

environmental responsibility and action.<br />

As stated in the <strong>Sydney</strong> <strong>Airport</strong> Environmental<br />

Policy (2006), <strong>Sydney</strong> <strong>Airport</strong> ‘recognises its<br />

responsibility in managing <strong>Sydney</strong> <strong>Airport</strong> in a<br />

sustainable manner’ and is:<br />

14.0 Sustainability, Climate Change and Environmental Management<br />

<strong>Sydney</strong> <strong>Airport</strong> <strong>Master</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> <strong>2009</strong><br />

committed to… Sustainability: through adopting<br />

measures to reduce natural resource usage and<br />

minimise impact, and to consider the environmental,<br />

social and economic implications of our actions’.<br />

The policy establishes the principles for sustainable<br />

use of the <strong>Airport</strong> from which objectives,<br />

targets and action programs are developed. The<br />

Environmental Policy commits <strong>Sydney</strong> <strong>Airport</strong> to<br />

adopting world’s best practice measures to enhance<br />

environmental performance and ensure continual<br />

improvement. A summary of SACL’s sustainability<br />

initiatives is listed in Table 14.9.<br />

Climate change is now recognised as real and<br />

present; even though some uncertainty remains<br />

around the extent of change and the expected<br />

impacts. In responding to climate change, two<br />

broad categories of response strategies exist.<br />

The first response is to reduce greenhouse gas<br />

concentrations in the atmosphere in an effort to<br />

reduce the rate and overall magnitude of future<br />

climate change. The second response is the<br />

adaptation to the impacts of climate change of all<br />

sectors of society and the economy. Adaptation<br />

is the principal means by which to build resilience<br />

and reduce vulnerability within local communities<br />

and economies. It involves a combination of risk<br />

management and a range of adjustment activities.<br />

In addressing these response strategies, SACL<br />

in association with the aviation industry and in<br />

discussion with the Australian Government will<br />

look towards reducing its carbon footprint (further<br />

discussed in the Carbon Neutrality section below)<br />

and implementing appropriate climate change<br />

adaptation strategies.<br />

Global aviation industry commitment to action on<br />

climate change<br />

All industries – including aviation – contribute to<br />

the problem of climate change and all must be a<br />

part of the solution. The Intergovernmental Panel<br />

on Climate Change has estimated that aviation<br />

accounts for only around 2% of global carbon<br />

dioxide emissions. However, it is growing and is<br />

estimated to reach 3% by 2050. Nevertheless,<br />

being a relatively small contributor to overall<br />

emissions is not a licence for complacency.<br />

Aviation’s challenge is to retain the many positive<br />

economic and social benefits that aviation<br />

provides, while reducing or eliminating its negative<br />

environmental impacts. The signing in April 2008<br />

of the Global Aviation Industry Commitment to<br />

Action on Climate Change by aviation industry<br />

leaders – including <strong>Sydney</strong> <strong>Airport</strong> – is an important<br />

demonstration of aviation’s worldwide commitment<br />

to introducing technological, operational and<br />

141

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