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Journal

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But rather than speculate on the very real possibility that Branwell never visited<br />

architecture, I would like to focus on his early associations with art and his<br />

brief career in Bradford as a portrait artist and then proffer some reasons for<br />

abandoning this venture. If during this talk Branwell’s likeable but essentially<br />

flawed personality conjures up the likes of the brilliant Welsh poet, Dylan<br />

Thomas, it is important to remember that Branwell was not a genius and had<br />

it not been for his famous sisters and for the undeniable burden his unsettled<br />

life had placed upon them, he would be remembered today only by a name<br />

on a gravestone in a small Yorkshire cemetery.<br />

As with his sisters, Charlotte, Emily and Anne, Branwell’s exceptional literary<br />

and artistic gifts manifested themselves at an early age. Branwell in particular<br />

was prolific at sketching and used to decorate almost every piece of paper he<br />

touched with pen and ink drawings. His ‘Battell Book’, dated March 12, 1829<br />

but composed when he was nine contains five sketches in pencil and<br />

watercolour of soldiers, battle scenes and a castle. Patrick Brontë, recognising<br />

his children’s drawing ability, engaged local artists to give them instruction.<br />

Two Keighley artists, Thomas Plummer and John Bradley were most likely<br />

their first teachers. William Dearden, Keighley school master and friend of the<br />

Brontë family, mentioned seeing<br />

the Brontë children often in the<br />

studio of John Bradley, an<br />

enthusiastic amateur artist and<br />

founder member of the<br />

Keighley Institute. 6 This was<br />

probably during the two year<br />

period from 1828.<br />

Under Bradley’s guidance, the<br />

children would have copied a<br />

variety of prints and pictures<br />

from books and magazines of<br />

well-known works as copying in<br />

those days was considered an essential part of early training. Thomas Bewick’s<br />

intricate engravings of barnyard owls and rustic scenes in his books A History<br />

of British Birds and A General History of Quadrupeds would have provided the<br />

children with many delightful subjects to copy. Eleven-year old Branwell,<br />

possibly inspired by Bewick, cleverly captured the gentle rhythmic purring of<br />

the parsonage’s cat in a pencil sketch, his earliest extant picture 7 indicative that<br />

- 3 -<br />

Branwell’s ‘Sleeping Cat’ – Brontë<br />

Parsonage Museum

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