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development of micro-pattern gaseous detectors – gem - LMU

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44 Chapter 4 Energy Resolution and Pulse Height Analysis<br />

dE/E @ FWHM<br />

0.26<br />

0.24<br />

0.22<br />

0.2<br />

0.18<br />

0.16<br />

0.14<br />

0.12<br />

0.1<br />

Energy Resolution vs Position<br />

Δ U = 330 V<br />

GEM3<br />

Δ U = 290 V<br />

GEM2<br />

Δ U = 320 V<br />

GEM1<br />

cm<br />

kV<br />

Edrift<br />

= 1.25<br />

cm<br />

kV<br />

Eind<br />

= Etrans1,2<br />

= 2.00<br />

1 2 3 4 5<br />

position<br />

Figure 4.4: Homogeneity test via energy resolution<br />

at five source positions. The central region’s<br />

resolution differs from the peripheral regions by<br />

20 %.<br />

pos 1<br />

100<br />

63<br />

pos 2<br />

63<br />

pos 3 pos 4<br />

diameter 4 mm<br />

pos 5<br />

Figure 4.6: Schematics <strong>of</strong> the<br />

possible locations <strong>of</strong> an irradiation<br />

source with respect to the<br />

GEM foils (repetition).<br />

[hours]<br />

measure<br />

t<br />

2<br />

2 χ / ndf 0.01713 / 4<br />

1.8<br />

1.6<br />

1.4<br />

1.2<br />

1<br />

0.8<br />

0.6<br />

0.4<br />

0.2<br />

Δ U = 330 V<br />

GEM3<br />

Δ U = 290 V<br />

GEM2<br />

Δ U = 320 V<br />

GEM1<br />

tmeasure<br />

vs Position<br />

mean 1.385 ± 0.02926<br />

cm V<br />

Edrift<br />

= 1.25<br />

cm V<br />

Eind<br />

= Etrans1,2<br />

= 2.00<br />

1 2 3 4 5<br />

position<br />

Figure 4.5: Duration <strong>of</strong> data taking for 40000<br />

events at five positions. The data deviates 2%<br />

from the mean value <strong>of</strong> 1.39 hours.<br />

[0.244mV]<br />

α<br />

pulse height K<br />

240<br />

220<br />

200<br />

180<br />

160<br />

140<br />

120<br />

100<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

0<br />

55Fe Pulse Height vs Position<br />

Δ U = 330 V<br />

GEM3<br />

Δ U = 290 V<br />

GEM2<br />

cm V<br />

Edrift<br />

= 1.25<br />

cm V<br />

Eind<br />

= Etrans1,2<br />

= 2.00<br />

Δ U = 320 V<br />

Ar:CO 93:7 @ 1 bar<br />

GEM1<br />

2<br />

1 2 3 4 5<br />

position<br />

Figure 4.7: Pulse height <strong>of</strong> Kα as a function <strong>of</strong><br />

source location.

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