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development of micro-pattern gaseous detectors – gem - LMU

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8.2. Prototype 2.0 with GASSIPLEX Based Readout 81<br />

Triple GEM<br />

prototype 2.0<br />

1<br />

52<br />

53<br />

113<br />

308<br />

360<br />

protec.<br />

circuit<br />

1<br />

protec.<br />

circuit<br />

2<br />

protec.<br />

circuit<br />

6<br />

FE 1<br />

FE 2<br />

FE 6<br />

bus card<br />

trigger<br />

DATA<br />

Readout<br />

Control<br />

config.<br />

busy<br />

low voltage<br />

supply<br />

busy<br />

Detector<br />

Trigger<br />

Unit<br />

Readout<br />

Controller<br />

RIO2<br />

VME<br />

trigger<br />

Ext.<br />

Trigger<br />

(TTL)<br />

Scintillator 1 & 2<br />

Coincidence unit<br />

PC<br />

Delay<br />

NIM TTL<br />

ELab<br />

Figure 8.5: Schematic <strong>of</strong> the components for the readout system based on GASSIPLEX ASICs. The frontend<br />

modules are connected to the detector via additional protection circuits on the left. The data is further processes<br />

via bus cards to the readout controller. The coincidence <strong>of</strong> the scintillators provides the trigger [Bort 10].<br />

<strong>of</strong> the electronics. A temporal storage <strong>of</strong> up to 15 events is possible on the FEs. Since no internal<br />

trigger exists on the frontend modules the data is readout if the readout controller (RC) receives a<br />

trigger from the detector trigger unit and transmits it to the FEs via the bus cards. The low voltage<br />

<strong>of</strong> the frontends is supplied by an external module. In Fig. 8.5 the bus cards are only schematically<br />

shown; in reality two bus cards are needed to readout the detector since four FEs are supplied by one<br />

bus card. Additionally, the readout controller is responsible for the frontend configuration and sets<br />

e.g. the mapping <strong>of</strong> the channels and thresholds <strong>of</strong> the individual channels. The detector trigger unit<br />

receives an external trigger, created in the conventional trigger scintillator coincidence, as already<br />

used in the setup <strong>of</strong> prototype 1.0 (see Ch. 3.4.1). Since the GASSIPLEX frontends have an intrinsic<br />

shaping time <strong>of</strong> 550 ns acting as a delay, the trigger has to be transmitted 550 ns after the particle’s<br />

passage trough the detector system.<br />

This assembly was implemented during the last days <strong>of</strong> this thesis. The GEM prototype 2.0 was in a<br />

table top setup with three MICROMEGAS <strong>detectors</strong> in order to build a stand alone tracking station<br />

for cosmic muons. Recent measurements reveal a spatial resolution <strong>of</strong><br />

79 ± 5µm . (8.1)<br />

The spatial resolution is limited by multiple scattering <strong>of</strong> the mostly low energetic cosmic muons and<br />

is expected to become considerably better in a high energy muon beam [Bort 10].

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