NORTH KOREA COUNTRY HANDBOOK

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INDEPENDENCE (CHAJU) The North Koreans emphasize heavy payload vehicles to support their heavy industry. Currently, one of these vehicles known to be in production is the Independence (CHAJU). The Independence entered production in 1971. It is apparently identical to the Russian KRAZ-255B. It is an 11 ton dump truck with a cab behind engine design which can seat the driver and two passengers. A-132
INDEPENDENCE 82 (CHAJU 82) The Independence 82, a 10 ton 4x2 dump truck prototype, was first produced in 1982 as an improvement to the older Independence. The Independence 82 is still in production and in service with DPRK military and civilian transportation units. It is believed to be powered by a 240 hp, 8 cylinder diesel engine and available in 2 and possibly 4 wheel drive. Configurations include a dump truck, a standard cargo bed model, and a truck tractor. The vehicle has a 7 cubic meter volume cargo body, a maximum speed of 94 km/hr, and a turning radius of 9 meters. A-133
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FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY DEPARTMENT OF
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MEMORANDUM FOR DISTRIBUTION SUBJECT
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Contents (Continued) Climate . . .
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Contents (Continued) Counterattack.
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Contents (Continued) Division and R
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Contents (Continued) Division 122/1
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Contents (Continued) ZPU-4 Heavy AA
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Contents (Continued) K-61 Tracked A
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Contents (Continued) SOHUNG PTG . .
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North Korea—Political and Economi
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will likely cling to its outmoded s
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PYONGYANG Sariwon NORTH KOREA Koson
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heavy rolling stock, scarcity of he
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Chinese characters were used before
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ROK governments hold that the MDL i
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North Korea ELEVATION IN FEET RUSSI
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Major Rivers Name Length Navigable
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one travels. Observation in the nor
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110 100 PUSAN, South Korea 35 o 10'
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110 100 90 TAEJON, South Korea 36 o
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110 100 90 PYONGYANG, North Korea 3
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110 100 90 YANGDOK, North Korea 39
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Thunderstorms usually occur about 2
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agents at this time, dispersion pat
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Effects of Vegetation on Military O
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The DPRK enforces a mandatory consc
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The North Korean Air Force (NKAF) T
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The transport fleet has some 1950s-
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The DPRK's attack submarine invento
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to hinder a CFC counterattack. Pers
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The primary strength that the DPRK
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3. Overwhelming Firepower: Employ c
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coastal, rear area, or capital defe
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large quantities of armored personn
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KAESONG-MUNSAN CHORWON VALLEY EAST
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■ Close combat fires: Designed to
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The NKA uses two primary tactical f
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10 FLANK GUARD 8 KILOMETERS 6 4 REC
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NKA Attack Formation NKA combat org
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NKA Tactical Frontages and Depths i
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7 6 5 I I I 4 KILOMETERS 3 I I I I
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12 11 10 XX MAIN 9 I I I I I I I KI
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the main force is committed under t
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attack, it can also take place in t
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Secondary Attack (Fixing) I I I 1 I
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Night Attack The NKA views night op
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NKA armor and infantry forces are e
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The combined-arms theory of the NKA
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The supporting artillery unit or ar
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Air Defense Support to Offensive Op
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assets at the service and national
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Generally, when in the defense, the
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Defensive Frontages and Depths Unit
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8 7 6 I I X REAR KILOMETERS 5 4 I I
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3d Phase Line X X I I I 2d Phase Li
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■ Regiment's second echelon occup
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Escape From Encirclement (Breakout)
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Final protective fires will consist
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artillery and tanks) and command an
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SOF strategic missions will include
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NORTH KOREAN TUNNEL OPERATIONS UNDE
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SECTION 3 RANK INSIGNIA AND UNIFORM
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North Korean Army Rank Insignia Mar
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Winter Service Overcoat Service Uni
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Winter Full Dress Uniform (Officers
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Full Dress Uniform (Officers) Servi
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SECTION 4 ORGANIZATIONAL CHARTS XXX
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XXX C & S XX XX XX XX XX X X X X X
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XXX C & S X X X X X REAR SVC I I BR
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I I I I I I I I I HQ 120 107/140 MR
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I HQ HQ INFANTRY COMPANY Total INF
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I I I HQ I MSGR & COMM I WIRE I RAD
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I I I SA-5 I Command & Control I I
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I I I SA-2 I Command & Control I I
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I I Tech I I I I HHC Obstacle Const
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X 122 MRL I HQ I I 122 MRL 122 MRL
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X I HQ I I 130 130 130 I I 152 152
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I I 120 I I I H&S 120 120 120 MORTA
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I I I I HQ I HQ TANK BATTALION Tota
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X I I LT HQ & CMD I I LT HQ&S I LT
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I I HQ I I 82 AT-3 MECHANIZED INFAN
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Disease Risks Diseases Contracted F
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Hepatitis A: Hepatitis A infection
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within the dwellings. In rural area
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■ Protect yourself against mosqui
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■ Maintain as strict a standard o
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BMP-1 (KORSHUN) Type: Amphibious, a
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BTR-152 Type: Wheeled armored perso
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MT-LB Type: Amphibious, armored tra
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VTT-323 (M-1973) Type: The VTT 323
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BTR-50 Type: Amphibious, armored pe
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PT-76 Type: Amphibious tank Armamen
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TYPE-63 LIGHT AMPHIBIOUS TANK Type:
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T34/85 Type: WWII vintage medium ta
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T-55 Type: Medium tank Armament: 10
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T-62 (CH’ONMA-HO) Type: Medium ta
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Type: Caliber: Max Effective Range:
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Type: Caliber: Max Effective Range:
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ATGM SYSTEMS North Korea has the Ru
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AT-3/SAGGER The AT-3 is both a MCLO
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AT-5/SPANDREL The AT-5 is a SACLOS
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Type: Ammunition: Max Effective Ran
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B-11 RCL Type: 107mm smoothbore ant
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Type: Max Range: Max Rate of Fire:
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12 ROUND 107MM ROCKET LAUNCHER Type
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LINE DIAGRAM UNAVAILABLE Type: Othe
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240MM ROCKET LAUNCHER M-1985 & 240M
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Type: Range: Warhead: CEP: Other: S
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Type: Tactical Antiair (AA) Range:
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LINE DIAGRAM UNAVAILABLE Type: Tact
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LINE DIAGRAM UNAVAILABLE Type: Tact
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TWIN 57MM SELF-PROPELLED AA GUN Typ
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SA-2 B/C/D/E/F GUIDLINE The SA-2 is
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SA-5 GAMMON The SA-5 is a long rang
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SA-14 The SA-14 is a short range, m
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STINGER The Stinger is a short rang
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TYPE 64 7.62MM PISTOL The Type-64 i
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MAKAROV 9MM PISTOL The Makarov can
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GP-25 GRENADE LAUNCHER The GP-25 is
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TYPE-56 SEMIAUTOMATIC CARBINE (SKS)
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PPSM1943 SUBMACHINEGUN (TYPE-54 CHI
Page 254 and 255: RPK-74 LIGHT MACHINEGUN The RPM-74
Page 256 and 257: RPD LIGHT MACHINEGUN The RPD is a g
Page 258 and 259: SMG MACHINEGUN The SMG is an air co
Page 260 and 261: ROKS-3 FLAMETHROWER The ROKS-3 is a
Page 262 and 263: LINE DIAGRAM UNAVAILABLE 60MM TYPE-
Page 264 and 265: LINE DIAGRAM UNAVAILABLE 160MM M-43
Page 266 and 267: RG-42 FRAGMENTATION HAND GRENADE Th
Page 268 and 269: UNKNOWN FRAGMENTATION HAND GRENADE
Page 270 and 271: RDG-1 SMOKE HAND GRENADE The RDG-1
Page 272 and 273: TYPE-S SMOKE HAND GRENADE The Type-
Page 274 and 275: RPG-43 ANTITANK HAND GRENADE The RP
Page 276 and 277: ATM-72 ANTITANK MINE The ATM-72 is
Page 278 and 279: TMD-44 ANTITANK MINE The TMD-44 is
Page 280 and 281: TM-41 ANTITANK MINE The TM-41 is an
Page 282 and 283: PMD-6 ANTIPERSONNEL MINE The PMD-6
Page 284 and 285: LINE DIAGRAM UNAVAILABLE PMR-3 MECH
Page 286 and 287: BAT-M DOZER The BAT-M dozer has a h
Page 288 and 289: LINE DIAGRAM UNAVAILABLE TPP PONTOO
Page 290 and 291: MTU-20 ARMORED VEHICLE-LAUNCHED BRI
Page 292 and 293: K-61 TRACKED AMPHIBIOUS VEHICLE The
Page 294 and 295: SELF RELIANCE 68 NA (KAENSAENG) The
Page 296 and 297: VICTORY 58 (SUNGNI) The Victory 58
Page 298 and 299: ZIL-157 The ZIL-157 is one of the p
Page 300 and 301: ISUZU HTW11 This 6x6 8 ton Japanese
Page 302 and 303: ZIL-131 The ZIL-131 was produced by
Page 306 and 307: LINE DIAGRAM UNAVAILABLE M-65 PROTE
Page 308 and 309: MODEL RDP-4V BACKPACK DECONTAMINATI
Page 310 and 311: MODEL DP-1a/b AREA SURVEY METER The
Page 312 and 313: MI-2 HOPLITE The Mi-2 is a twin tur
Page 314 and 315: MI-8 HIP The Mi-8 is a medium utili
Page 316 and 317: HUGHES 500 D/E The Hughes 500 is a
Page 318 and 319: F-6 (MIG-19) FARMER The DPRK has ab
Page 320 and 321: LINE DIAGRAM UNAVAILABLE F-7 The DP
Page 322 and 323: SU-7B FITTER A The DPRK has about 2
Page 324 and 325: IL-28 BEAGLE The DPRK has about 80
Page 326 and 327: AN-24 COKE The DPRK has about 6 of
Page 328 and 329: Type: Freqency Band: Maximum Range:
Page 330 and 331: FAN SONG A/B/C/E/F A/B C/E F Type:
Page 332 and 333: KNIFE REST A/B/C A B/C Name: P-8 Do
Page 334 and 335: Name: Type: Freqency Band: Maximum
Page 336 and 337: Name: Type: Freqency Band: Maximum
Page 338 and 339: OTHER RADAR SYSTEMS RADAR BACK TRAP
Page 340 and 341: 14.5mm (staggered pt, stbd) Lattice
Page 342 and 343: Tripod mast VERSION 2 37mm Wheelhou
Page 344 and 345: 14.5mm 37mm Pylon mast Wheelhouse 8
Page 346 and 347: Tripod mast d.c. 57mm 25mm 25mm 57m
Page 348 and 349: Pole mast d.c. 25mm position 25mm 1
Page 350 and 351: d.c. 57mm 25mm (pt, stbd) Crow's ne
Page 352 and 353: LOA/Beam/Draft: Missile Launchers:
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DRUM TILT FC radar Latticed tripod
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Pole mast Wheelhouse 53cm TT (pt, s
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DRUM TILT Pylon mast Wheelhouse 30m
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DRUM TILT Pylon mast Wheelhouse 30m
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LINE DIAGRAM UNAVAILABLE KOWAN ASR
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LINE DIAGRAM UNAVAILABLE NAMPO A/B
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LOA/Beam/Draft: Propulsion: Missile
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ALCM-82 SHALLOW WATER MINE The ALCM
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PDM-2 SHALLOW WATER MINE The PDM-2
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CSSC-2 SILKWORM The CSSC-2 is a Chi
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APPENDIX B: International Time Zone
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Units of Volume Multiply by To find
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APPENDIX D: Korean Language Pronunc
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Turn around. Lie face down. Hands b
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Request Help Can you help me? do-wa
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Ordinary Situations Time What time
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Pictures forbidden chwall-yong koom
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D-11 Bread bang Bridge ta-ree Briga
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D-13 Face o-gool Facility shee-sol
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Light Light Location Look Look for
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Preparation Pro-communist Pro-gover
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Transport Transport plane Travel pe
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Numbers 1 il/ha na 2 ee/dul 3 sam/s
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■ Do not leave sensitive personal
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What To Do If You Are Detained Most
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a target without ramifications to t
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sion. Maintaining emotional control
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The normal adult male heart rate is
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3. With the middle finger on the no
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If you must use a tourniquet, place
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First Aid 1. Lay patient on back, e
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30 25 A WATER REQUIREMENTS, LITERS
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with water, and fan the casualty. H
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added as it gets colder and taken a
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increased in the presence of fatigu
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■ MEDEVAC as soon as possible. Pr
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ite which usually affects the nose,
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G-1 APPENDIX G: International Telep
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NORTH KOREA COUNTRY HANDBOOK

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