NORTH KOREA COUNTRY HANDBOOK

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110 100 90 HYESAN, North Korea 41 o 24'N 126 o 12'E 80 70 60 50 TEMPERATURE DEGREES (F) 40 30 20 10 0 -10 -20 -30 Extreme High Average High Average Low Extreme Low -40 Precipitation (In) Mean Max Precipitation 24 Hours Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 0.4 1.0 0.3 0.9 0.4 0.8 1.0 1.1 2.4 1.7 3.6 1.7 5.2 2.6 5.2 2.6 2.3 4.9 1.1 1.4 0.6 0.8 0.5 1.2 Surface Wind Direction Surface Wind Speed (Kts) Mean Surface Wind Speed (Kts) Max Relative Humidity 0600 LST Relative Humidity 1400 LST Dewpoint W 2 23 85 60 -14 NE 3 27 85 56 -3 W 4 23 81 49 11 W 4 29 79 38 21 NE 5 31 77 33 28 NE 2 16 90 56 43 NE 2 17 92 58 55 NE 2 17 92 58 54 NE 3 19 90 46 38 W 2 19 85 40 24 NE 2 27 84 53 13 NE 2 27 86 58 -2 23
110 100 90 PYONGYANG, North Korea 39 o 01'N 125 o 49'E TEMPERATURE DEGREES (F) 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 -10 -20 Extreme High Average High Average Low Extreme Low Precipitation (In) Mean Max Precipitation 24 Hours Mean (In) Snow Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 0.6 1.2 3.0 0.4 2.0 3.0 1.2 2.0 1.0 2.1 1.9 0.1 2.5 3.7 0.0 3.3 4.1 0.0 9.9 9.5 0.0 9.2 8.3 0.0 4.6 7.0 0.0 1.8 4.0 0.1 1.6 1.9 1.0 0.8 1.8 2.0 Surface Wind Direction Surface Wind Speed (Kts) Mean Surface Wind Speed (Kts) Max Relative Humidity 0600 LST Relative Humidity 1300 LST Dewpoint NW 4 32 81 57 13 NW 4 31 82 52 17 NW 6 36 81 48 26 NW 5 35 82 44 37 NW 5 32 81 47 48 W 4 30 88 50 59 E 4 31 92 66 68 E 3 32 92 65 69 E 3 36 91 55 57 NW 3 28 88 50 45 NW 4 31 84 55 32 NW 4 31 83 58 19 24
Page 1 and 2: FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY DEPARTMENT OF
Page 3 and 4: MEMORANDUM FOR DISTRIBUTION SUBJECT
Page 5 and 6: Contents (Continued) Climate . . .
Page 7 and 8: Contents (Continued) Counterattack.
Page 9 and 10: Contents (Continued) Division and R
Page 11 and 12: Contents (Continued) Division 122/1
Page 13 and 14: Contents (Continued) ZPU-4 Heavy AA
Page 15 and 16: Contents (Continued) K-61 Tracked A
Page 17 and 18: Contents (Continued) SOHUNG PTG . .
Page 19 and 20: North Korea—Political and Economi
Page 21 and 22: will likely cling to its outmoded s
Page 23 and 24: PYONGYANG Sariwon NORTH KOREA Koson
Page 25 and 26: heavy rolling stock, scarcity of he
Page 27 and 28: Chinese characters were used before
Page 29 and 30: ROK governments hold that the MDL i
Page 31 and 32: North Korea ELEVATION IN FEET RUSSI
Page 33 and 34: Major Rivers Name Length Navigable
Page 35 and 36: one travels. Observation in the nor
Page 37 and 38: 110 100 PUSAN, South Korea 35 o 10'
Page 39: 110 100 90 TAEJON, South Korea 36 o
Page 43 and 44: 110 100 90 YANGDOK, North Korea 39
Page 45 and 46: Thunderstorms usually occur about 2
Page 47 and 48: agents at this time, dispersion pat
Page 49 and 50: Effects of Vegetation on Military O
Page 51 and 52: The DPRK enforces a mandatory consc
Page 53 and 54: The North Korean Air Force (NKAF) T
Page 55 and 56: The transport fleet has some 1950s-
Page 57 and 58: The DPRK's attack submarine invento
Page 59 and 60: to hinder a CFC counterattack. Pers
Page 61 and 62: The primary strength that the DPRK
Page 63 and 64: 3. Overwhelming Firepower: Employ c
Page 65 and 66: coastal, rear area, or capital defe
Page 67 and 68: large quantities of armored personn
Page 69 and 70: KAESONG-MUNSAN CHORWON VALLEY EAST
Page 71 and 72: ■ Close combat fires: Designed to
Page 73 and 74: The NKA uses two primary tactical f
Page 75 and 76: 10 FLANK GUARD 8 KILOMETERS 6 4 REC
Page 77 and 78: NKA Attack Formation NKA combat org
Page 79 and 80: NKA Tactical Frontages and Depths i
Page 81 and 82: 7 6 5 I I I 4 KILOMETERS 3 I I I I
Page 83 and 84: 12 11 10 XX MAIN 9 I I I I I I I KI
Page 85 and 86: the main force is committed under t
Page 87 and 88: attack, it can also take place in t
Page 89 and 90: Secondary Attack (Fixing) I I I 1 I
Page 91 and 92:
Night Attack The NKA views night op
Page 93 and 94:
NKA armor and infantry forces are e
Page 95 and 96:
The combined-arms theory of the NKA
Page 97 and 98:
The supporting artillery unit or ar
Page 99 and 100:
Air Defense Support to Offensive Op
Page 101 and 102:
assets at the service and national
Page 103:
Generally, when in the defense, the
Page 106 and 107:
Defensive Frontages and Depths Unit
Page 108 and 109:
8 7 6 I I X REAR KILOMETERS 5 4 I I
Page 110 and 111:
3d Phase Line X X I I I 2d Phase Li
Page 112 and 113:
■ Regiment's second echelon occup
Page 114 and 115:
Escape From Encirclement (Breakout)
Page 116 and 117:
Final protective fires will consist
Page 118 and 119:
artillery and tanks) and command an
Page 120 and 121:
SOF strategic missions will include
Page 122 and 123:
NORTH KOREAN TUNNEL OPERATIONS UNDE
Page 124 and 125:
SECTION 3 RANK INSIGNIA AND UNIFORM
Page 126 and 127:
North Korean Army Rank Insignia Mar
Page 128 and 129:
Winter Service Overcoat Service Uni
Page 130 and 131:
Winter Full Dress Uniform (Officers
Page 132 and 133:
Full Dress Uniform (Officers) Servi
Page 134 and 135:
SECTION 4 ORGANIZATIONAL CHARTS XXX
Page 136 and 137:
XXX C & S XX XX XX XX XX X X X X X
Page 138 and 139:
XXX C & S X X X X X REAR SVC I I BR
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I I I I I I I I I HQ 120 107/140 MR
Page 142 and 143:
I HQ HQ INFANTRY COMPANY Total INF
Page 144 and 145:
I I I HQ I MSGR & COMM I WIRE I RAD
Page 146 and 147:
I I I SA-5 I Command & Control I I
Page 148 and 149:
I I I SA-2 I Command & Control I I
Page 150 and 151:
I I Tech I I I I HHC Obstacle Const
Page 152 and 153:
X 122 MRL I HQ I I 122 MRL 122 MRL
Page 154 and 155:
X I HQ I I 130 130 130 I I 152 152
Page 156 and 157:
I I 120 I I I H&S 120 120 120 MORTA
Page 158 and 159:
I I I I HQ I HQ TANK BATTALION Tota
Page 160 and 161:
X I I LT HQ & CMD I I LT HQ&S I LT
Page 162 and 163:
I I HQ I I 82 AT-3 MECHANIZED INFAN
Page 164 and 165:
Disease Risks Diseases Contracted F
Page 166 and 167:
Hepatitis A: Hepatitis A infection
Page 168 and 169:
within the dwellings. In rural area
Page 170 and 171:
■ Protect yourself against mosqui
Page 172 and 173:
■ Maintain as strict a standard o
Page 174 and 175:
BMP-1 (KORSHUN) Type: Amphibious, a
Page 176 and 177:
BTR-152 Type: Wheeled armored perso
Page 178 and 179:
MT-LB Type: Amphibious, armored tra
Page 180 and 181:
VTT-323 (M-1973) Type: The VTT 323
Page 182 and 183:
BTR-50 Type: Amphibious, armored pe
Page 184 and 185:
PT-76 Type: Amphibious tank Armamen
Page 186 and 187:
TYPE-63 LIGHT AMPHIBIOUS TANK Type:
Page 188 and 189:
T34/85 Type: WWII vintage medium ta
Page 190 and 191:
T-55 Type: Medium tank Armament: 10
Page 192 and 193:
T-62 (CH’ONMA-HO) Type: Medium ta
Page 194 and 195:
Type: Caliber: Max Effective Range:
Page 196 and 197:
Type: Caliber: Max Effective Range:
Page 198 and 199:
ATGM SYSTEMS North Korea has the Ru
Page 200 and 201:
AT-3/SAGGER The AT-3 is both a MCLO
Page 202 and 203:
AT-5/SPANDREL The AT-5 is a SACLOS
Page 204 and 205:
Type: Ammunition: Max Effective Ran
Page 206 and 207:
B-11 RCL Type: 107mm smoothbore ant
Page 208 and 209:
Type: Max Range: Max Rate of Fire:
Page 210 and 211:
Page 212 and 213:
Page 214 and 215:
12 ROUND 107MM ROCKET LAUNCHER Type
Page 216 and 217:
LINE DIAGRAM UNAVAILABLE Type: Othe
Page 218 and 219:
240MM ROCKET LAUNCHER M-1985 & 240M
Page 220 and 221:
Type: Range: Warhead: CEP: Other: S
Page 222 and 223:
Type: Tactical Antiair (AA) Range:
Page 224 and 225:
Page 226 and 227:
LINE DIAGRAM UNAVAILABLE Type: Tact
Page 228 and 229:
Page 230 and 231:
LINE DIAGRAM UNAVAILABLE Type: Tact
Page 232 and 233:
TWIN 57MM SELF-PROPELLED AA GUN Typ
Page 234 and 235:
Page 236 and 237:
SA-2 B/C/D/E/F GUIDLINE The SA-2 is
Page 238 and 239:
SA-5 GAMMON The SA-5 is a long rang
Page 240 and 241:
SA-14 The SA-14 is a short range, m
Page 242 and 243:
STINGER The Stinger is a short rang
Page 244 and 245:
TYPE 64 7.62MM PISTOL The Type-64 i
Page 246 and 247:
MAKAROV 9MM PISTOL The Makarov can
Page 248 and 249:
GP-25 GRENADE LAUNCHER The GP-25 is
Page 250 and 251:
TYPE-56 SEMIAUTOMATIC CARBINE (SKS)
Page 252 and 253:
PPSM1943 SUBMACHINEGUN (TYPE-54 CHI
Page 254 and 255:
RPK-74 LIGHT MACHINEGUN The RPM-74
Page 256 and 257:
RPD LIGHT MACHINEGUN The RPD is a g
Page 258 and 259:
SMG MACHINEGUN The SMG is an air co
Page 260 and 261:
ROKS-3 FLAMETHROWER The ROKS-3 is a
Page 262 and 263:
LINE DIAGRAM UNAVAILABLE 60MM TYPE-
Page 264 and 265:
LINE DIAGRAM UNAVAILABLE 160MM M-43
Page 266 and 267:
RG-42 FRAGMENTATION HAND GRENADE Th
Page 268 and 269:
UNKNOWN FRAGMENTATION HAND GRENADE
Page 270 and 271:
RDG-1 SMOKE HAND GRENADE The RDG-1
Page 272 and 273:
TYPE-S SMOKE HAND GRENADE The Type-
Page 274 and 275:
RPG-43 ANTITANK HAND GRENADE The RP
Page 276 and 277:
ATM-72 ANTITANK MINE The ATM-72 is
Page 278 and 279:
TMD-44 ANTITANK MINE The TMD-44 is
Page 280 and 281:
TM-41 ANTITANK MINE The TM-41 is an
Page 282 and 283:
PMD-6 ANTIPERSONNEL MINE The PMD-6
Page 284 and 285:
LINE DIAGRAM UNAVAILABLE PMR-3 MECH
Page 286 and 287:
BAT-M DOZER The BAT-M dozer has a h
Page 288 and 289:
LINE DIAGRAM UNAVAILABLE TPP PONTOO
Page 290 and 291:
MTU-20 ARMORED VEHICLE-LAUNCHED BRI
Page 292 and 293:
K-61 TRACKED AMPHIBIOUS VEHICLE The
Page 294 and 295:
SELF RELIANCE 68 NA (KAENSAENG) The
Page 296 and 297:
VICTORY 58 (SUNGNI) The Victory 58
Page 298 and 299:
ZIL-157 The ZIL-157 is one of the p
Page 300 and 301:
ISUZU HTW11 This 6x6 8 ton Japanese
Page 302 and 303:
ZIL-131 The ZIL-131 was produced by
Page 304 and 305:
INDEPENDENCE (CHAJU) The North Kore
Page 306 and 307:
LINE DIAGRAM UNAVAILABLE M-65 PROTE
Page 308 and 309:
MODEL RDP-4V BACKPACK DECONTAMINATI
Page 310 and 311:
MODEL DP-1a/b AREA SURVEY METER The
Page 312 and 313:
MI-2 HOPLITE The Mi-2 is a twin tur
Page 314 and 315:
MI-8 HIP The Mi-8 is a medium utili
Page 316 and 317:
HUGHES 500 D/E The Hughes 500 is a
Page 318 and 319:
F-6 (MIG-19) FARMER The DPRK has ab
Page 320 and 321:
LINE DIAGRAM UNAVAILABLE F-7 The DP
Page 322 and 323:
SU-7B FITTER A The DPRK has about 2
Page 324 and 325:
IL-28 BEAGLE The DPRK has about 80
Page 326 and 327:
AN-24 COKE The DPRK has about 6 of
Page 328 and 329:
Type: Freqency Band: Maximum Range:
Page 330 and 331:
FAN SONG A/B/C/E/F A/B C/E F Type:
Page 332 and 333:
KNIFE REST A/B/C A B/C Name: P-8 Do
Page 334 and 335:
Name: Type: Freqency Band: Maximum
Page 336 and 337:
Name: Type: Freqency Band: Maximum
Page 338 and 339:
OTHER RADAR SYSTEMS RADAR BACK TRAP
Page 340 and 341:
14.5mm (staggered pt, stbd) Lattice
Page 342 and 343:
Tripod mast VERSION 2 37mm Wheelhou
Page 344 and 345:
14.5mm 37mm Pylon mast Wheelhouse 8
Page 346 and 347:
Tripod mast d.c. 57mm 25mm 25mm 57m
Page 348 and 349:
Pole mast d.c. 25mm position 25mm 1
Page 350 and 351:
d.c. 57mm 25mm (pt, stbd) Crow's ne
Page 352 and 353:
LOA/Beam/Draft: Missile Launchers:
Page 354 and 355:
DRUM TILT FC radar Latticed tripod
Page 356 and 357:
Pole mast Wheelhouse 53cm TT (pt, s
Page 358 and 359:
DRUM TILT Pylon mast Wheelhouse 30m
Page 360 and 361:
DRUM TILT Pylon mast Wheelhouse 30m
Page 362 and 363:
LINE DIAGRAM UNAVAILABLE KOWAN ASR
Page 364 and 365:
LINE DIAGRAM UNAVAILABLE NAMPO A/B
Page 366 and 367:
LOA/Beam/Draft: Propulsion: Missile
Page 368 and 369:
ALCM-82 SHALLOW WATER MINE The ALCM
Page 370 and 371:
PDM-2 SHALLOW WATER MINE The PDM-2
Page 372 and 373:
CSSC-2 SILKWORM The CSSC-2 is a Chi
Page 374 and 375:
APPENDIX B: International Time Zone
Page 376 and 377:
Units of Volume Multiply by To find
Page 378 and 379:
APPENDIX D: Korean Language Pronunc
Page 380 and 381:
Turn around. Lie face down. Hands b
Page 382 and 383:
Request Help Can you help me? do-wa
Page 384 and 385:
Ordinary Situations Time What time
Page 386 and 387:
Pictures forbidden chwall-yong koom
Page 388 and 389:
D-11 Bread bang Bridge ta-ree Briga
Page 390 and 391:
D-13 Face o-gool Facility shee-sol
Page 392 and 393:
Light Light Location Look Look for
Page 394 and 395:
Preparation Pro-communist Pro-gover
Page 396 and 397:
Transport Transport plane Travel pe
Page 398 and 399:
Numbers 1 il/ha na 2 ee/dul 3 sam/s
Page 400 and 401:
■ Do not leave sensitive personal
Page 402 and 403:
What To Do If You Are Detained Most
Page 404 and 405:
a target without ramifications to t
Page 406 and 407:
sion. Maintaining emotional control
Page 408 and 409:
The normal adult male heart rate is
Page 410 and 411:
3. With the middle finger on the no
Page 412 and 413:
If you must use a tourniquet, place
Page 414 and 415:
First Aid 1. Lay patient on back, e
Page 416 and 417:
30 25 A WATER REQUIREMENTS, LITERS
Page 418 and 419:
with water, and fan the casualty. H
Page 420 and 421:
added as it gets colder and taken a
Page 422 and 423:
increased in the presence of fatigu
Page 424 and 425:
■ MEDEVAC as soon as possible. Pr
Page 426 and 427:
ite which usually affects the nose,
Page 428 and 429:
G-1 APPENDIX G: International Telep
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NORTH KOREA COUNTRY HANDBOOK

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