W3C CSS2 Cascading Style Sheets, level 2 - instructional media + ...

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Contents 15 Fonts 15.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196 . 15.2 Font specification . . . . . . . . . . . . 197 . 15.2.1 Font specification properties . . . . . . . . 198 . 15.2.2 Font family: the ’font-family’ property . . . . . . 199 . 15.2.3 Font styling: the ’font-style’, ’font-variant’, ’font-weight’ and ’font-stretch’ properties . . . . . . . . . . . 200 . 15.2.4 Font size: the ’font-size’ and ’font-size-adjust’ properties . 203 . 15.2.5 Shorthand font property: the ’font’ property . . . . 207 . 15.2.6 Generic font families . . . . . . . . . . 209 . serif . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 . sans-serif . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 . cursive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211 . fantasy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211 . monospace . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212 . 15.3 Font selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212 . 15.3.1 Font Descriptions and @font-face . . . . . . . 213 . 15.3.2 Descriptors for Selecting a Font: ’font-family’, ’font-style’, ’font-variant’, ’font-weight’, ’font-stretch’ and ’font-size’ . . . 215 . 15.3.3 Descriptors for Font Data Qualification: ’unicode-range’ . 217 . 15.3.4 Descriptor for Numeric Values: ’units-per-em’ . . . . 218 . 15.3.5 Descriptor for Referencing: ’src’ . . . . . . . 218 . 15.3.6 Descriptors for Matching: ’panose-1’, ’stemv’, ’stemh’, ’slope’, ’cap-height’, ’x-height’, ’ascent’, and ’descent’ . . . . . 220 . 15.3.7 Descriptors for Synthesis: ’widths’, ’bbox’ and ’definition-src’ 222 . 15.3.8 Descriptors for Alignment: ’baseline’, ’centerline’, ’mathline’, and ’topline’ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223 . 15.3.9 Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . 224 . 15.4 Font Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . 226 . 15.4.1 Introducing Font Characteristics . . . . . . . 226 . 15.4.2 Full font name . . . . . . . . . . . 226 . 15.4.3 Coordinate units on the em square . . . . . . 227 . 15.4.4 Central Baseline . . . . . . . . . . . 227 . 15.4.5 Font Encoding . . . . . . . . . . . 227 . 15.4.6 Font family name . . . . . . . . . . . 228 . 15.4.7 Glyph widths . . . . . . . . . . . . 228 . 15.4.8 Horizontal stem width . . . . . . . . . . 228 . 15.4.9 Height of uppercase glyphs . . . . . . . . 228 . 15.4.10 Height of lowercase glyphs . . . . . . . . 228 . 15.4.11 Lower Baseline . . . . . . . . . . . 229 . 15.4.12 Mathematical Baseline . . . . . . . . . 229 . 195
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REC-CSS2-19980512 Cascading Style S
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Quick Table of Contents 1 About the
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4.3.4 URL + URN = URI . . . . . . .
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9.7 Relationships between ’displa
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cursive . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
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B.1 New functionality . . . . . . .
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Section 2: An introduction to CSS2
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Initial This part specifies the pro
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The section on Paged Media was in l
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Contents 2 Introduction to CSS2 2.1
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CSS2 has more than 100 different pr
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Adding more rules to the style shee
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Simplicity. CSS2 is more complex th
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Document language The encoding lang
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3.2 Conformance This section define
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Contents 4 CSS2 syntax and basic da
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Macro Definition ident name nmstart
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In fact, these two methods may be c
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P[example="public class foo\ {\ pri
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A user agent conforming to a future
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0.28 mm 1.4 mm viewer 28 inch 71 cm
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Example(s): An example without quot
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Values outside the device gamut sho
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When a style sheet resides in a sep
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Contents 5 Selectors 5.1 Pattern ma
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5.2 Selector syntax A simple select
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5.6 Child selectors A child selecto
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Example(s): The following rule hide
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H1#chapter1 { text-align: center }
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Example(s): The following rule sets
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5.11.4 The language pseudo-class: :
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The following CSS2 will make a drop
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6 Assigning property values, Cascad
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BODY { font-size: 10pt } H1 { font-
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6.4.1 Cascading order To find the v
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author style sheet and may be overr
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Link to a target medium The bo
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Relationship between media groups a
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Top TM TB TP Margin (Transparent) B
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First element of list Second elemen
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Value: {1,4} | inherit Initial: not
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values, they apply to the top, righ
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’border-color’ Value: {1,4} | t
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Since the initial value of the bord
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Contents 9 Visual formatting model
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9.2 Controlling box generation The
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The P generates a block box, with s
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The properties of the run-in elemen
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Value: static | relative | absolute
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The offset is a fixed distance from
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or like this: Several emphasized wo
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IMG { float: left } BODY, P, IMG {
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image margin paragraph border parag
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Values have the following meanings
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position: fixed; width: 100%; heigh
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Document Window (0,0) (0, 400) 1 Be
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Document Window (0,0) (0, 400) 24 p
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Document Window I used two red hyph
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This text will be beneath everythi
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(U+202C) at the end of the element.
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Contents 10 Visual formatting model
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#div1 { position: absolute; left: 5
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(If the border style is ’none’,
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’max-width’ Value: Initial: App
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10.6.1 Inline, non-replaced element
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Value: Initial: Applies to: | | n
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Page 145 and 146: Contents 11 Visual effects 11.1 Ove
Page 147 and 148: DIV I didn’t like the play, but t
Page 149 and 150: (0, 0) (50, 0) clip region (0, 55)
Page 151 and 152: onclick=’show("container2");hid
Page 153 and 154: 12 Generated content, automatic num
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Page 157 and 158: ’block’: the pseudo-element is
Page 159 and 160: Approximate rendering ISO 10646 cod
Page 161 and 162: Value: [ ? ]+ | none | inherit Ini
Page 163 and 164: Example(s): The following style she
Page 165 and 166: first or last line box exists in a
Page 167 and 168: This is a very short document. This
Page 169 and 170: decimal Decimal numbers, beginning
Page 171 and 172: inside The marker box is the first
Page 173 and 174: OL.alpha { list-style: lower-alpha
Page 175 and 176: Contents 13 Paged media 13.1 Introd
Page 177 and 178: Sheet Page box A D Page content B C
Page 179 and 180: 13.2.3 Crop marks: the ’marks’
Page 181 and 182: 13.3.1 Break before/after elements:
Page 183 and 184: Value: | inherit Initial: 2 Applie
Page 185 and 186: 13.4 Cascading in the page context
Page 187 and 188: Contents 14 Colors and Backgrounds
Page 189 and 190: This property sets the background i
Page 191 and 192: User agents may treat ’fixed’ a
Page 193: 14.3 Gamma correction For informati
Page 197 and 198: In the CSS2 font model, as in CSS1,
Page 199 and 200: 15.2.2 Font family: the ’font-fam
Page 201 and 202: normal font. italic Specifies a fon
Page 203 and 204: 1. ultra-condensed 2. extra-condens
Page 205 and 206: Specifies the aspect value. The num
Page 207 and 208: 15.2.5 Shorthand font property: the
Page 209 and 210: menu The font used in menus (e.g.,
Page 211 and 212: Latin fonts Greek fonts Cyrillic fo
Page 213 and 214: page can be displayed. Progressive
Page 215 and 216: 15.3.2 Descriptors for Selecting a
Page 217 and 218: 15.3.3 Descriptors for Font Data Qu
Page 219 and 220: Value: [ [format( [, ]*)] | ] [,
Page 221 and 222: ’stemv’ (Descriptor) Value: In
Page 223 and 224: the extras are ignored. [p. 42] Exa
Page 225 and 226: Swiss 721 light Swiss 721 Swiss 721
Page 227 and 228: The ideal solution would be to have
Page 229 and 230: 15.4.11 Lower Baseline This gives t
Page 231 and 232: 15.4.19 Vertical stem width This is
Page 233 and 234: The per-descriptor matching rules f
Page 235 and 236: The next example defines a family o
Page 237 and 238: Contents 16 Text 16.1 Indentation:
Page 239 and 240: 16.3.1 Underlining, overlining, str
Page 241 and 242: Example(s): Consider this example:
Page 243 and 244: This property controls capitalizati
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Contents 17 Tables 17.1 Introductio
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other document languages (such as X
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’table-footer-group’) element T
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caption’s margin caption caption
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current margins text text text prev
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cells rows row groups columns colum
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The two algorithms are described be
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percentage values of ’height’ r
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The lengths specify the distance th
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order−width padding padding borde
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An example of a table with collapse
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Each document language may have dif
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270
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help Help is available for the obje
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18.3 User preferences for fonts As
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Example(s): For example, to draw a
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spatial audio), and paragraphs of c
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Value: | | inherit Initial: depen
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Example(s): The following two rules
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far-right Same as ’60deg’. With
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fast Same as 300 words per minute.
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Values have the following meanings:
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290
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SUB { vertical-align: sub } SUP { v
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Dynamic outlines [p. 274] . B.2 Upd
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the native font format on the Amiga
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TrueDoc TrueDoc technology was deve
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Square Cove (4) Obtuse Square Cove
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XHeight Standard/Serifed (4) High/T
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Block Add Block name Unicode range
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This table suggests where such info
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308
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pseudo_page : ’:’ IDENT ; font_
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{num}rad {num}grad {num}ms {num}s {
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[RFC1808] "Relative Uniform Resourc
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[RFC1630] "Universal Resource Ident
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Name ’border-top-width’ [p. 88]
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Name ’list-style-type’ [p. 168]
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Name ’speech-rate’ [p. 285] Val
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Name Values Initial value ’mathli
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’ascent’ (descriptor), 222 aspe
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close-quote, 159, 155 collapsing ma
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font family, 198 font set, 199 font
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definition of, 43 ’letter-spacing
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page model, 175 page selector, 176
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simple selector, 55 ’size’, 177
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valid style sheet, 29 value, 41 ver
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