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mohammad tabish ahmed - eTheses Repository - University of ...

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Chapter 2<br />

2.6 Protein analysis<br />

2.6.1- Sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE).<br />

Reagents required:<br />

- 1X Loading buffer (SDS-LB): 500µl <strong>of</strong> 0.05 M Tris-Cl (pH 6.8) was mixed with 2 ml<br />

<strong>of</strong> 2% SDS, 1 ml <strong>of</strong> 10% Glycerol and 0.05g <strong>of</strong> bromophenol blue. The solution was<br />

then made up to 10ml in MilliQ water and 500µl <strong>of</strong> β-Mercaptoethanol was added.<br />

- Electrophoresis buffer: A stock solution <strong>of</strong> 5X electrophoresis buffer (1L) was made<br />

with 15.1g <strong>of</strong> TRIS, 94g <strong>of</strong> glycine, and 5g <strong>of</strong> SDS made up to 1L in MilliQ water.<br />

When running the gels a solution <strong>of</strong> 1X electrophoresis buffer was used. This<br />

comprised 200µl 5x buffer added to 800µl MilliQ water.<br />

- Staining solution: A 1L stock <strong>of</strong> staining solution was made with 2.5g <strong>of</strong> coomassie<br />

brilliant blue R250, 450ml <strong>of</strong> ethanol, 450ml MilliQ, and 100ml <strong>of</strong> glacial acetic acid<br />

mixed thoroughly to dissolve the coomassie powder.<br />

- Destaining solutions: This comprised 300ml Methanol and 100ml glacial acetic acid<br />

made up to 1L in MilliQ water.<br />

88

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