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&st earthquakes occur along these major seismic faults although<br />

they are rarely seen at the earth's surface. The San Andreas Fault<br />

in California and the North Anatolia Fault in Turkey are visible.<br />

The Circum-Pacific belt extends from Chile through the west coast<br />

of North and South America, Alaska, and Japan to New Zealand. The<br />

Alpide extends from Indonesia to Spain. Broadening out as it<br />

enters the Asian continental mass, it includes southwestern China,<br />

where an earthquake in January in the year 1556 killed 830,000<br />

people in Shenski Province, and continues into northern India, Iran,<br />

Wkey, the Balkans, Italy and North Africa. The mid-oceanic ridge<br />

is a thin belt of earthquakes virtually harmless to man which<br />

follows the ridge system in the Atlantic, Indian, and South Pacific<br />

Oceans.<br />

-143-<br />

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