user interface design by applying theories of aesthetics - Theseus
user interface design by applying theories of aesthetics - Theseus
user interface design by applying theories of aesthetics - Theseus
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16<br />
Aesthetic principle study 1: Golden Section<br />
When talking about the proportion <strong>of</strong> Aesthetics, golden proportion must be the<br />
key theory people may come up with. It first used in the early <strong>of</strong> the 20th century<br />
<strong>by</strong> Mark Barr with the Greek letter φ (pronounce “phi”) to present the ratio<br />
(Weisstein, n.d.). This golden ratio is also generally called the “golden<br />
proportion”, “divine proportion”, “golden mean” and so on. The equation can be<br />
expressed as 1.618 = height / width = φ. As to line segments, it shows as follow<br />
(see Figure 8):<br />
Figure 8: C divides the line segment AB based on golden ratio (Weisstein, n.d.)<br />
One surprising connection has been found in the golden section is that it exists<br />
continous factors in the shape <strong>of</strong> the golden ratio (Huntley, 1970). For instance, <strong>by</strong><br />
given a golden rectangle with the ratio <strong>of</strong> 1: 1.618, it can be divided into a square<br />
as one part <strong>of</strong> the shape, and what the researcher find out the other part <strong>of</strong><br />
rectangle is a new golden rectangle with the same ratio as the bigger one (see<br />
Figure 9).<br />
Figure 9: Continues factor in golden rectangle (Weisstein, n.d.)<br />
Nowadays, computer systems or website’s graphic <strong>user</strong> <strong>interface</strong> <strong>design</strong> more or<br />
less adopt the golden ratio as its layout such as windows system, chunks in the