Program, Abstracts, and Guidebooks - University of Minnesota Duluth
Program, Abstracts, and Guidebooks - University of Minnesota Duluth
Program, Abstracts, and Guidebooks - University of Minnesota Duluth
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STOP lB XENOLITH-HYBRIDIZED GABBRO—BANDED GABBRO (Fig. 2)<br />
A large, relatively inhomogeneous, xenolith <strong>of</strong><br />
anatexite appears to be engulfed within massive, inclusionbearing,<br />
hybridized gabbro.<br />
Massive gabbro is overlain by gabbro with discontinuous<br />
<strong>and</strong>/or disturbed layering, <strong>and</strong> moderately well developed<br />
foliation <strong>of</strong> plagioclase. These gabbros are essentially<br />
two pyroxene, olivine poor, bictite—oxide (magnetite present<br />
up to 15 percent) rich, rocks.<br />
STO? 1C GABBROS - LAURVIKITES (Fig. 2)<br />
Continuation <strong>of</strong> traverse northward, along Highway 17,<br />
across layered gabbros, with zones <strong>of</strong> anatexite <strong>and</strong> intruded<br />
by dikes <strong>of</strong> laurvikite; <strong>and</strong> layered laurvikites.<br />
The gabbros show;<br />
(1) rhythmic (<strong>and</strong> cryptic) layering;<br />
(2) foliated <strong>and</strong> possibly lineated<br />
fabric as exhibited by plagioclase<br />
<strong>and</strong> clinopyroxene;<br />
(3) zones <strong>of</strong> reaction inclusions;<br />
(4) several ring (?) dikes, with<br />
associated apophyses, <strong>of</strong> láurvikite.<br />
Greater volume <strong>of</strong> dikes is indicative <strong>of</strong> the nearness<br />
<strong>of</strong> contact with overlying laurvikites. Dike emplacement<br />
occurred during periods <strong>of</strong> gabbro extension.<br />
The gabbros contain pagioclase, clinopyroxene, olivine<br />
(up to Fa75±5) with minor, but significant amounts <strong>of</strong><br />
ilmenomagnetite, biotite, sodic amphibole, apatite, idding—<br />
site, sulf ides, <strong>and</strong> antigorite.<br />
The contact between overlying, layered laurvikites<br />
<strong>and</strong> layered gabbros appears conformable <strong>and</strong> gradadional<br />
over a short distance.<br />
The laurvikites show;<br />
(1) zones <strong>of</strong> abundant xenoliths;<br />
(2) colour variation from dark green to<br />
red corresponding to a transition,<br />
apparently gradational <strong>and</strong> cyclic,<br />
from a more melanocratic, anhydrous<br />
mineralogy, further characterized by<br />
the presence <strong>of</strong> hematite perthite;