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Program, Abstracts, and Guidebooks - University of Minnesota Duluth

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-a<br />

—94—<br />

STOP lB XENOLITH-HYBRIDIZED GABBRO—BANDED GABBRO (Fig. 2)<br />

A large, relatively inhomogeneous, xenolith <strong>of</strong><br />

anatexite appears to be engulfed within massive, inclusionbearing,<br />

hybridized gabbro.<br />

Massive gabbro is overlain by gabbro with discontinuous<br />

<strong>and</strong>/or disturbed layering, <strong>and</strong> moderately well developed<br />

foliation <strong>of</strong> plagioclase. These gabbros are essentially<br />

two pyroxene, olivine poor, bictite—oxide (magnetite present<br />

up to 15 percent) rich, rocks.<br />

STO? 1C GABBROS - LAURVIKITES (Fig. 2)<br />

Continuation <strong>of</strong> traverse northward, along Highway 17,<br />

across layered gabbros, with zones <strong>of</strong> anatexite <strong>and</strong> intruded<br />

by dikes <strong>of</strong> laurvikite; <strong>and</strong> layered laurvikites.<br />

The gabbros show;<br />

(1) rhythmic (<strong>and</strong> cryptic) layering;<br />

(2) foliated <strong>and</strong> possibly lineated<br />

fabric as exhibited by plagioclase<br />

<strong>and</strong> clinopyroxene;<br />

(3) zones <strong>of</strong> reaction inclusions;<br />

(4) several ring (?) dikes, with<br />

associated apophyses, <strong>of</strong> láurvikite.<br />

Greater volume <strong>of</strong> dikes is indicative <strong>of</strong> the nearness<br />

<strong>of</strong> contact with overlying laurvikites. Dike emplacement<br />

occurred during periods <strong>of</strong> gabbro extension.<br />

The gabbros contain pagioclase, clinopyroxene, olivine<br />

(up to Fa75±5) with minor, but significant amounts <strong>of</strong><br />

ilmenomagnetite, biotite, sodic amphibole, apatite, idding—<br />

site, sulf ides, <strong>and</strong> antigorite.<br />

The contact between overlying, layered laurvikites<br />

<strong>and</strong> layered gabbros appears conformable <strong>and</strong> gradadional<br />

over a short distance.<br />

The laurvikites show;<br />

(1) zones <strong>of</strong> abundant xenoliths;<br />

(2) colour variation from dark green to<br />

red corresponding to a transition,<br />

apparently gradational <strong>and</strong> cyclic,<br />

from a more melanocratic, anhydrous<br />

mineralogy, further characterized by<br />

the presence <strong>of</strong> hematite perthite;

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