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Program, Abstracts, and Guidebooks - University of Minnesota Duluth

Program, Abstracts, and Guidebooks - University of Minnesota Duluth

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-23-<br />

<strong>and</strong> this complicates exploration for base metal deposits. It Vs<br />

essential to recognize markedly metamorphosed exhalative centres.<br />

These centres, originally defined by accumulations <strong>of</strong> felsic flows,<br />

pyroclastics <strong>and</strong> cherts may be represented by quartz—sericite schists<br />

or gneisses, quartzites, quartzitic "conglomerates" or "breccias".<br />

Their bulk composition is important, for it survives metamorphisw,<br />

but primary textures may be much altered or obliterated. Minor—<br />

element geochemical studies <strong>of</strong> oxide, sulphide <strong>and</strong> carbonate—facies<br />

iron formations may be useful in guiding exploration from remote<br />

lateral lith<strong>of</strong>acies toward exhalatLve centres.

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